DEN82DA070

NTSB accident investigation · Bellanca 7ECA · Spearfish, SD · April 23, 1982

Accident · No injuriesFinal report
Date
April 23, 1982, 15:00 local (22:00 UTC)
Place
Spearfish, SD
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N5066GBellanca 7ECA
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 23, 1983
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19820423011109A
Case key
72662

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

OverrunLanding - roll
Weather condition - high density altitudeFactor
Weather condition - tailwindFactor
Wrong runway - selectedPilot in commandFactor
Lack of total experiencePilot in command
Touch-and-go - performedPilot in command
Airspeed - not obtainedPilot in commandCause
Aborted takeoff - delayedPilot in commandCause
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Object - fenceFactor

Analysis

The student pilot departed on runway 30 to practice touch and go landings. He immediately entered the traffic pattern for runway 26. He said he made a power on, soft field landing, touching down at 65 knots IAS, and then immediately started a takeoff. Reportedly after lift-off, he lowered the nose to gain additional airspeed, and began to climb. At about 100 to 150 ft AGL, the aircraft began to settle back towards the runway. The pilot said that he attempted to raise the airspeed and maintain altitude, but was unable. The aircraft touched down, overran the departure end of the runway, and struck a fence. After landing, the wind sock indicated a quartering tailwind. An investigation indicated that there should have been sufficient runway available for a touch and go landing. The density altitude was calculated to be 5885 ft MSL. There were four runways at this airport. The density altitude was about 5700 ft.

Aircraft

Registration
N5066G
Reported as
Bellanca 7ECA
Category
Airplane
Serial number
133180
Airframe hours
734
Engine
Lycoming O-235-K2C, 115 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Star Aviation
Registered owner
Daniel P. Custis, Jr.
Departed
SPF · Spearfish, SD
Destination
SPF · Spearfish, SD
Airport
SPF · Black Hills, runway 26, 2,975 × 100 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
24
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Flight hours
33 total · 33 in this make and model · 10 as pilot in command · 16 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
35 statute miles
Temperature
167 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
RAP, 42 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.