DEN82DA102

NTSB accident investigation · Bellanca 8GCBC · Philip, SD · June 6, 1982

Accident · No injuriesFinal report
Date
June 6, 1982, 10:30 local (16:30 UTC)
Place
Philip, SD
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N86993Bellanca 8GCBC
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 6, 1983
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19820606020899A
Case key
72207

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Flight into known adverse weather - attemptedPilot in commandCause
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Weather condition - high windFactor
Directional control - not possiblePilot in command
Ground loop/swerve - uncontrolledPilot in command
Main gear collapsedTakeoff - roll/run
Landing gear,main gear - overload

Analysis

The pilot flew to an open field where he landed to work on a truck. While he was working on the truck, the wind increased to the point that he was afraid to leave the aircraft on the ground. When he got in the plane, the wind prevented him from turning and taxiing to a proper takeoff position. He said he attempted to takeoff from a dirt road, going from east to west. He estimated that the winds were from the southwest at 45 KTS. The pilot said that during the takeoff, the wind caught the plane, and subsequently, it ground looped. The left gear failed and there was some damage to the airframe and fabric.

Aircraft

Registration
N86993
Reported as
Bellanca 8GCBC
Category
Airplane
Serial number
5574
Airframe hours
1,020
Engine
Lycoming O-360-C2E, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Donald L. Ferguson
Registered owner
Donald L. Ferguson
Departed
Philip, SD
Destination
Philip, SD

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
52
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Flight hours
2,840 total · 1,020 in this make and model · 2,840 as pilot in command · 184 in the last 90 days · 12 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
225° at 45 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
2,000 ft broken
Temperature
133 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
RAP, 59 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.