DEN83FA122

NTSB accident investigation · Bell 206B · Billings, MT · May 27, 1983

Accident · No injuriesField investigationFinal report
Date
May 26, 1983, 20:00 local (May 27, 1983, 02:00 UTC)
Place
Billings, MT
Injuries
5 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N16937Bell 206B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19830526025409A
Case key
15988

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Fire/explosionTakeoff - initial climb
Turbine assembly,turbine wheel - failure,totalCause
Inadequate quality controlManufacturerCause
Turbine assembly,turbine wheel - fatigueCause
Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfTakeoff - initial climb
Forced landingLanding - flare/touchdown

Analysis

The helicopter made a hard autorotative landing after takeoff from an off arpt landing stie. The plt was on a personal flt with family and friends when a engine fire/explosion forced him to land. The fire was extinguished by the plt after landing. Post accident investigation revealed that the failure was due to error in the manufacture of the 1st stage turbine wheel. According to an allison spokesman the error in proper web thickness was made during the manufacturing process and escaped detection.

Aircraft

Registration
N16937
Reported as
Bell 206B
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
2322
Airframe hours
3,145
Engine
Allison 250-C20B, 317 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Fire
Both
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Beartooth Helicopters
Registered owner
Blain Helicopter Sales & Servi
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
AAIP · May 16, 1983 · 3,130 hours before
Departed
BIL · Billings, MT
Flight plan
Company VFR

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
50
Certificates
Airline transport, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine sea, Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Right
Flight hours
27,000 total · 3,000 in this make and model · 27,000 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
150° at 7 knots
Visibility
50 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
20,000 ft overcast
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 36 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
BIL, 39 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.