DEN85FA019

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna TR182RG · Milan, NM · October 23, 1984

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
October 23, 1984, 06:00 local (12:00 UTC)
Place
Milan, NM
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N5543TCessna TR182RG
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Dawn
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19841023058579A
Case key
16511

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherCruise - normal
Weather condition - low ceilingFactor
Flight into known adverse weather - initiatedPilot in commandFactor
Overconfidence in personal abilityPilot in commandFactor
Weather condition - obscurationFactor
Weather evaluation - misjudgedPilot in commandFactor
InattentivePilot in commandFactor
Weather condition - snowFactor
In-flight planning/decision - improperPilot in commandFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterManeuvering
Terrain condition - risingFactor
Vfr flight into imc - continuedPilot in commandFactor
Maneuver - intentionalPilot in commandCause
Terrain condition - mountainous/hillyFactor
Altitude - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Emergency procedure - initiatedPilot in commandCause
Light condition - dawnFactor
Pull-up - performedPilot in commandCause
Clearance - not obtainedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The pilot departed farmington,NM in the early morning darkness en route to grants, NM. The airplane struck the rock face of a 8399-foot mesa at about the 8150-foot level. According to one local resident, weather at that time consisted of a low ceiling, poor visibility and moderate snowfall. The intrument-rated pilot obtained a weather briefingbut did not file a flight plan.

Aircraft

Registration
N5543T
Reported as
Cessna TR182RG
Category
Airplane
Serial number
R18201892
Airframe hours
3,880
Engine
Lycoming O-540-L3C5D, 235 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Business · Part 91
Registered owner
Four States Communications Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 13, 1984 · 718 hours before
Departed
FMN · Farmington, NM
Destination
GNT · Grants, NM

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
47
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
2,685 total · 122 in this make and model · 2,480 as pilot in command · 55 in the last 90 days · 9 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Dawn
Visibility
1 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
400 ft overcast
Temperature
34 °F, dew point 30 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
GUP

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.