DEN85FA241

NTSB accident investigation · Aerospatiale SA315B · Craig, CO · September 14, 1985

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
September 14, 1985, 09:30 local (15:30 UTC)
Place
Craig, CO
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N3836EAerospatiale SA315B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19850914044849A
Case key
16559

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfManeuvering
Compressor assembly - failure,totalCause
Maintenance,inspection - inadequateOther maintenance personnelCause
Maintenance - improperOther maintenance personnelCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with objectDescent - emergency
Object - tree(s)Factor

Analysis

The helicopter was long-lining a 1280-pound air compressor to an 8500-foot MSL mountain drilling site. Witnesses heard a squealing sound and bang. They observed gray-white smoke and orange-blue flame emitting from the exhaust. The plt released the load and attempted to make a forced landing in a nearby clearing. The helicopter collided with trees and crashed. Disassembly of the eng revealed that all six screws in the diffuser labyrinth seal were loose. One screw had backed out ahd had scored the back of the centrifugal compressor. The screw had rotated 180 degrees and was bent opposite the compressor's direction of rotation. The hole was elongated.

Aircraft

Registration
N3836E
Reported as
Aerospatiale SA315B
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
2571
Airframe hours
2,751
Engine
Turbomeca ARTOUSTE IIIB, 850 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Other work use · Part 133
Operator
Ron & Penny Livingston, doing business as Four Corners Helicopter
Registered owner
Eagle Gills Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · September 3, 1985 · 26 hours before
Departed
Craig, CO

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
38
Certificates
Private, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Helicopter
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Right
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
8,183 total · 7,463 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
250° at 3 knots
Visibility
40 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
55 °F, dew point 34 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
CAG, 18 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.