DEN85FTI02

NTSB accident investigation · Benjamin Pitts S1U · Fort Benton, MT · February 24, 1985

Accident · No injuriesFinal report
Date
February 24, 1985, 14:30 local (21:30 UTC)
Place
Fort Benton, MT
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N155LBBenjamin Pitts S1U
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19850224004299A
Case key
16569

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalTakeoff - initial climb
Fuel system - waterCause
Fluid,fuel - contaminationCause
Refueling - inattentiveFbo personnelCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - dirt bank/rising embankment

Analysis

The acft contacted a dirt bank during a forced landing in a field following a loss of pwr shortly after takeoff. A landing was made at Fort Benton arpt where the acft was serviced with 11.85 gallons of 100 oct avgas. Post accident examination of the acft revealed water contamination in the carburetor bowl and fuel system. A 1 qt jar was filled with fuel from the fuel line to the carburetor. A 17/32 inch layer of avgas was present on top of water which filled the remaining portion of the jar. The acft was refueled from an underground tank. There was no filterization element on the refueling equipment.

Aircraft

Registration
N155LB
Reported as
Benjamin Pitts S1U
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
001-84
Airframe hours
514
Engine
Lycoming O-360-A2F, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Leslie W. Benjamin
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Unknown · July 5, 1984 · 394 hours before
Destination
SBX · Shelby, MT
Airport
79S · Fort Benton

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
30
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Expired
Seat
Front
Flight hours
543 total · 50 in this make and model · 6 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
30° at 20 knots, gusting 30
Visibility
40 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
45 °F, dew point 36 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.