DEN85LA060

NTSB accident investigation · Beech B36TC · Billings, MT · January 5, 1985

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
January 4, 1985, 18:25 local (Jan 5, 1985, 01:25 UTC)
Place
Billings, MT
Injuries
1 minor, 1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N6750CBeech B36TC
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/bright
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19850104001279A
Case key
16624

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Miscellaneous/otherCruise
Oxygen system - improper use ofPilot in commandCause
Incapacitation(anoxia/hypoxia)Pilot in commandFactor
Aircraft handling - performedUnqualified person
In flight collision with terrain/waterApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Control interference - improperPilot in commandCause
Proper descent rate - exceededPilot in commandCause
Remedial action - attemptedUnqualified person

Analysis

Plt used cannula connected to portable oxygen system during climb starting at 11,000 ft MSL. At FL 170 plt switched to a mask connected to acft oxygen ststem. At FL 250, plt complained of stomach pains for aprx 1/2 hr. Plt then stated to his son that his oxygen smelt bad, the mask was awkward to use and it fit poorly. At this time the plt used the mask and cannula together. The acft oxygen system was checked and indicated a positive flow with a bottle pressure of 1500 PSI. Plt then began showing signs of hypoxia and subsequently drifted in and out of consiousness. Plts son took over controls, declared an emergency and flew the acft until final apch when the plt took control of acft. Plt dived acft on short final and son pulled back on yoke. Acft contacted ground short of the rwy. Inspection of the acft oxygen system revealed no mechanical malfunction, however, the oxygen bottle reportedly had an aprx dew point of -35 deg f. oxygen used for aviation is required to have a dew point of -83 deg f or less.

Aircraft

Registration
N6750C
Reported as
Beech B36TC
Category
Airplane
Serial number
393
Airframe hours
218
Engine
Continental TSIO-520-UB, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Business · Part 91
Registered owner
William Nibbelink
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · September 20, 1984 · 20 hours before
Departed
Seattle, WA
Destination
BIL · Billings, MT
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
BIL · Logan, runway 22, 5,704 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
46
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/bright
Wind
220° at 17 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
50 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
BIL

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N6750C · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.