DEN86FA023

NTSB accident investigation · Beech A45 · Albuquerque, NM · November 15, 1985

Accident · Serious injuriesField investigationFinal report
Date
November 15, 1985, 15:03 local (22:03 UTC)
Place
Albuquerque, NM
Injuries
2 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N422NMBeech A45
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19851115057539A
Case key
16793

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionManeuvering
Propeller system/accessories,pitch change mech - failure,partialCause
Maintenance,overhaul - improperOther maintenance personnelCause
Loss of control - in flightDescent - emergency
Propeller system/accessories - vibrationCause
Airspeed - not maintainedPilot in commandFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Stall - inadvertentPilot in commandFactor

Analysis

While maneuvering to enter traffic at alameda arpt, the plt experienced severe acft vibrations. He attempted but was not able to reach the arpt due to rapid loss of airspeed andaltitude. The acft crashed 1/2 mile from the landing rwy. The one pax and a witness indicated that the acft stalled 20-30 ft AGL. The investigation revealed a fractured propellerpitch actuating pin which was caused by a recent improper overhaul. The hole in which the pin was installed was improperly drilled, allowing the pin to bottom out before torque could be applied to the shaft. Examination of the fractured surfaces by metallurgial laboratory analysis revealed a progressive type of failure.

Aircraft

Registration
N422NM
Reported as
Beech A45
Category
Airplane
Serial number
6-833
Airframe hours
6,986
Engine
Continental I0-520 SERIES, 285 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Operator
Civil Air Patrol, doing business as New Mexico Wing
Registered owner
Civil Air Patrol, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal; Standard, Aerobatic
Last inspection
Annual · August 21, 1985 · 63 hours before
Departed
ABQ · Kirkland Afb, NM
Airport
Q64 · Alameda

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
60
Certificates
Airline transport, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Front
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
9,547 total · 39 in this make and model · 8,254 as pilot in command · 45 in the last 90 days · 24 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
310° at 10 knots
Visibility
60 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
46 °F, dew point 19 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
ABQ, 9 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.