DEN86FA211

NTSB accident investigation · Steven Soper Pitts S-1T · Shelby, MT · July 27, 1986

Accident · Serious injuriesField investigationFinal report
Date
July 27, 1986, 10:45 local (17:45 UTC)
Place
Shelby, MT
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N155NKSteven Soper Pitts S-1T
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19860727035059A
Case key
16839

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalTakeoff - initial climb
Fuel tank selector position - improperPilot in commandCause
Preflight planning/preparation - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Forced landingTakeoff - initial climb
In flight collision with objectDescent - emergency
Terrain condition - high obstruction(s)Factor
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

During initial climb after takeoff from a private ranch airstrip, the acft engine quit. The plt had inadvertently left the fuel selector switch in the no. 2 position which allowed oil, normally used to produce smoke during aerial demonstrations, to enter the acft fuel system. The acft struck a tree and descended uncontrolled until impact with the ground 400 feet from the departure end of the airstrip.

Aircraft

Registration
N155NK
Reported as
Steven Soper Pitts S-1T
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
SS-186
Airframe hours
50
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-A3A, 205 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Steven E. Soper
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Unknown · July 2, 1986 · 50 hours before
Departed
Shelby, MT
Destination
CTB · Cut Bank, MT
Airport
Benjamin Ranch, runway 25, 2,500 × 75 ft, dirt

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
32
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Flight hours
2,409 total · 1,200 in this make and model · 2,347 as pilot in command · 70 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
250° at 13 knots
Visibility
30 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
70 °F, dew point 34 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
CBT, 20 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.