DEN88LA055

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 402 · Albuquerque, NM · January 18, 1988

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
January 18, 1988, 06:45 local (13:45 UTC)
Place
Albuquerque, NM
Injuries
2 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N2614UCessna 402
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 30, 1989
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19880118000659A
Case key
17439

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Terrain condition - slush coveredFactor
Ice/frost removal from aircraft - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Self-induced pressurePilot in commandCause
Weather condition - icing conditionsFactor
Weather condition - snowFactor
OverrunTakeoff - aborted
Terrain condition - loose gravel/sandyFactor
Aborted takeoff - delayedPilot in commandCause
Terrain condition - rough/unevenFactor
Gear collapsedTakeoff - aborted

Analysis

The ATP rated plt and a commercial rated passenger were taking a scheduled cargo flight from Albuquerque to las cruces, new Mexico. The runway was covered with snow, ice and water from a snow storm the previous night. It was snowing lightly at the time of the accident. The plt and ground crew cleaned most of the snow off the aircraft prior to taxi. The plt elected to depart VFR rather than wait for his previously filed IFR flight plan. The aircraft accelerated to vr, but would not lift off. Both plts described feeling a shudder 'like a stall'. The PIC aborted the takeoff after using over 75% of the runway. Braking did not stop the aircraft before it left the runway, crossed the overrun and came to rest 100 yards into a brush covered field. The landing gear was sheared at impact with lower terrain beyond the runway overrun.

Aircraft

Registration
N2614U
Reported as
Cessna 402
Category
Airplane
Serial number
402C0094
Airframe hours
10,282
Engine
Continental TSIO-520, 325 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 135
Operator
South Aero Services, doing business as South Aero
Registered owner
South Aero Service
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · December 28, 1987 · 46 hours before
Destination
LRU · Las Cruces, NM
Flight plan
VFR/IFR
Airport
ABQ · Albuquerque, runway 12, 5,395 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
37
Certificates
Airline transport, Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Single-engine sea, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
5,890 total · 1,105 in this make and model · 5,650 as pilot in command · 98 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
260° at 5 knots
Visibility
40 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
4,500 ft overcast
Temperature
32 °F, dew point 30 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
ABQ, 2 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.