DEN89DTM02

NTSB accident investigation · Hiller UH-12E · Mack, CO · May 13, 1989

Accident · Serious injuriesFinal report
Date
May 13, 1989, 07:48 local (13:48 UTC)
Place
Mack, CO
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N5594NHiller UH-12E
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 22, 1990
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890513011389A
Case key
17560

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The NTSB’s determination of the probable cause, and any contributing factors.

The pilot's failure to maintain proper altitude during a swath run.

Analysis

The pilot stated that during a swath run he let the helicopter get too low and the skids contacted the alfalfa crop followed by the spray apparatus. The pilot was unable to gain altitude and the helicopter continued to descend into the ground and rolled over. An eye-witnesses concurred with the pilot's statement but declined to give a written statement.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterManeuvering - aerial application
Terrain condition - crop
Proper altitude - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Nose overManeuvering - aerial application

Aircraft

Registration
N5594N
Reported as
Hiller UH-12E
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
1453
Airframe hours
4,313
Engine
Lycoming VO-540-C2A, 305 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Registered owner
Garlitz And Serve, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · January 22, 1989 · 6 hours before
Departed
Mack, CO

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
48
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Center
Flight hours
298 total · 8 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
310° at 3 knots
Visibility
9 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
9,000 ft broken
Temperature
48 °F, dew point 36 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
GJT, 20 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N5594N · 3

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.