DEN89FA208

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-24-180 · Grantsville, UT · September 7, 1989

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
September 6, 1989, 18:15 local (Sep 7, 1989, 00:15 UTC)
Place
Grantsville, UT
Injuries
2 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N7835PPiper PA-24-180
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report September 5, 1990
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890906033989A
Case key
17606

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Improper in-flight planning/decision by the pilot, by entering a box canyon with insufficient altitude to assure a safe exit. Contributing factors were: box canyon, rising terrain, and high density altitude.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterManeuvering
In-flight planning/decision - improperPilot in commandCause
Light condition - dusk
Terrain condition - blind/box canyonFactor
Terrain condition - risingFactor
Proper altitude - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Weather condition - high density altitudeFactor
Stall/mush

Analysis

The plt & passenger took off on a local flt at 1801 MDT. When the acft did not return, a search was initiated. The acft was found the next morning where it had crashed & burned on the side of a box canyon. Entrance to the canyon was from the southeast. The acft crashed on steep terrain on the west side of the canyon. Impact was on a southerly heading. Impact marks (fragmented & gouged rocks) were found about 50 ft upslope from where the main wreckage came to rest. Much of the wreckage was demolished by fire. An exam of the rgt wing revealed chordwise crushing of its lower skin. Both prop blades were bent & twisted; the tips of both props were torn off. No preimpact mechanical part failure or malfunction was found. Density altitude at the crash site was aprx 7000 ft.

Aircraft

Registration
N7835P
Reported as
Piper PA-24-180
Category
Airplane
Serial number
24-3055
Airframe hours
4,187
Engine
Lycoming O-360-A1A, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Calvin, Joe B.
Registered owner
Calvin, Joe B
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · September 2, 1989 · 8 hours before
Departed
UT29 · Tooele, UT
Flight plan
VFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
30
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Helicopter, Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
1,967 total · 135 in this make and model · 95 in the last 90 days · 21 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
320° at 11 knots
Visibility
50 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 39 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
SLC, 28 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.