DEN89FA222

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172N · Afton, WY · September 18, 1989

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
September 18, 1989, 01:30 local (07:30 UTC)
Place
Afton, WY
Injuries
2 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N739XXCessna 172N
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report September 30, 1991
Report
Approved by Office Director
Case key
17611

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The non-instrument rated pilot's continued flight into instrument meteorological conditions (IMC) and his failure to maintain sufficient altitude to clear the terrain. Factors related to the accident were: darkness, adverse weather conditions, and rising/mountainous terrain.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherCruise - normal
Light condition - dark nightFactor
Weather condition - cloudsFactor
Weather condition - low ceilingFactor
Weather condition - thunderstormFactor
Vfr flight into imc - continuedPilot in commandCause
Lack of total instrument timePilot in commandFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterCruise
Terrain condition - mountainous/hillyFactor
Terrain condition - risingFactor
Proper altitude - not maintainedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

As the non-instrument rated plt was returning from a x-country flt at night, the acft crashed on rising terrain. Impact occurred at an elevation of about 10,300 ft, near the top of a mtn ridge. No preimpact part failure or malfunction was found. An investigation revealed there was a fast moving cold front in the area with tstms. About 30 mi se at rock springs, WY, the wx was in part: 1300 ft broken, 5 mi vis with rain, wind fm 280 deg at 17 gusting 22 KTS.

Aircraft

Registration
N739XX
Reported as
Cessna 172N
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17270899
Airframe hours
3,275
Engine
Lycoming O-320-H2AD, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
France Flying Service, Inc
Registered owner
France Flying Service, Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · September 1, 1989 · 28 hours before
Departed
PIH · Pocatello, ID
Destination
RWL · Rawlins, WY

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
26
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
144 total · 75 in this make and model · 88 as pilot in command · 5 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Wind
280° at 17 knots, gusting 22
Temperature
48 °F, dew point 46 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
RKS, 30 nm away