DEN89LA057

NTSB accident investigation · Bumgartner/Hirt Steen Skybolt · Quemado, NM · January 5, 1989

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
January 5, 1989, 14:30 local (21:30 UTC)
Place
Quemado, NM
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N312BHBumgartner/Hirt Steen Skybolt
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 22, 1991
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890105000879A
Case key
17660

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Failure of the pilot to select a suitable landing strip/area. Factors related to the accident were: high terrain and low ceiling along the route of flight, haze, and the soft condition of the selected landing strip.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherCruise - normal
Terrain condition - high terrainFactor
Weather condition - low ceilingFactor
Weather condition - haze/smokeFactor
Precautionary landing
Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Airport facilities,runway/landing area condition - softFactor
Unsuitable terrain or takeoff/landing/taxi area - selectedPilot in commandCause
Directional control - not maintained
Ground loop/swerve - uncontrolled
Nose overLanding

Analysis

The private plt was on a x-country flight in his homebuilt acft. He reported that he diverted south of his intended route to avoid weather. He said he noticed the higher elevations along his route were hazy and obscured, so he elected to land near Quemado, new Mexico, on a dirt strip. The plt said that during the landing, the main gear entered soft dirt and he lost directional control. The acft then nosed over and came to rest inverted. The pilot's last FAA med exam in about July 1986.

Aircraft

Registration
N312BH
Reported as
Bumgartner/Hirt Steen Skybolt (STEEN SKYB)
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
231
Airframe hours
150
Engine
Continental R-670-5, 220 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Hirt, Mark R.
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · November 1, 1988 · 43 hours before
Departed
GNT · Grants, NM
Destination
SJN · St Johns, AZ
Airport
Quemado, runway 23, 5,000 × 25 ft, dirt

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
25
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Expired
Seat
Rear
Flight hours
400 total · 105 in this make and model · 380 as pilot in command · 18 in the last 90 days · 13 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
260° at 15 knots, gusting 18
Visibility
25 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
50 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.