DEN89LA068

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-34-200T · Las Cruces, NM · January 24, 1989

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
January 23, 1989, 17:05 local (Jan 24, 1989, 00:05 UTC)
Place
Las Cruces, NM
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N3070MPiper PA-34-200T
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 25, 1991
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890123001129A
Case key
17667

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The loss of right engine power for undetermined reason(s), and the failure of the instructor pilot to feather the right engine. Factors related to the accident were: failure of the left main gear locking mechanism to engage and the unprepared (rough/uneven) terrain.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Gear not extendedApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Emergency procedure - simulatedPilot in command(cfi)
Landing gear,gear locking mechanism - not engagedFactor
Go-around - initiated
Loss of engine powerGo-around (vfr)
1 engine
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Forced landingDescent - uncontrolled
Propeller feathering - not performedPilot in command(cfi)Cause
In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding
Terrain condition - rough/unevenFactor
Wheels up landing

Analysis

The instructor plt (CFI) had simulated a loss of pwr in the rgt eng & the student was making an apch. The CFI then pulled the circuit breaker (cb) for the normal gear extention sys. The student tried to extend the gear with the altn sys, but the left gear did not lock down. The CFI put the cb back in & recycled the gear, but the left gear still did not show down & locked. The CFI then ordered a go-around. The go-around was initiated at about 300 ft AGL. When the throttles were advanced, the CFI noted a lack of pwr in the rgt eng & took control of the acft. He tried to restore full pwr to the rgt eng, which he perceived was producing some pwr. The prop wasn't feathered. In that configuration, the acft maintained level flt, but would not climb. Subsequently, it began to descend & the CFI made a forced landing on rough desert terrain. No reason for the rprtd loss of eng power was found drg a subsequent investigation.

Aircraft

Registration
N3070M
Reported as
Piper PA-34-200T
Category
Airplane
Serial number
34-7870105
Airframe hours
2,516
Engine
Continental TSIO-360-E, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
N. Amer. Inst. Of Aviation
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · January 8, 1989 · 18 hours before
Departed
ELP · El Paso, TX
Airport
LRU · Las Cruces Intl, runway 26, 6,073 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
22
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Right
Flight hours
785 total · 46 in this make and model · 652 as pilot in command · 408 in the last 90 days · 129 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
50 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
55 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.