DEN89LA196

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-235 · Dove Creek, CO · August 19, 1989

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 19, 1989, 08:45 local (14:45 UTC)
Place
Dove Creek, CO
Injuries
1 serious, 3 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N56654Piper PA-28-235
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 29, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19890819030509A
Case key
17768

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Improper planning/decision by the pilot. Factors related to the accident were: high density altitude, uphill sloping runway, failure of the pilot to follow the checklist and use all of the available runway, and the rising terrain and obstruction (power line) beyond the end of the runway.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterTakeoff
Planning/decision - improperPilot in commandCause
Weather condition - high density altitudeFactor
Airport facilities,runway/landing area condition - uphillFactor
Checklist - not followedPilot in commandFactor
All available runway - not usedPilot in commandFactor
Terrain condition - risingFactor
Terrain condition - high obstruction(s)Factor
Proper climb rate - not possible

Analysis

The plt & 3 psgrs were beginning a x-country flt. The plt said he made a 'quick outside check' of the airplane that did not include a fuel sump drain. He taxied onto rwy 1, which sloped upward to the north. He estimated the winds were calm. The plt said he started his takeoff run 300 ft down the runway, made a 'running' magneto check, but he did not make a carburetor heat check. He said the plane only climbed about 30 ft AGL. He noticed it was not climbing as fast as the terrain rose, so he decided to land in a field to avoid power lines in the flt path. Subsequently, the left wing hit the gnd & the landing gear was torn off. The door jammed, but a passerby helped the occupants from the cabin. An investigation failed to reveal any pre-acdnt part failure or malfunction. Density alt was about 8700 ft. about 37 mi west, the wind from 200 deg at 5 KTS.

Aircraft

Registration
N56654
Reported as
Piper PA-28-235
Category
Airplane
Serial number
88-7410019
Airframe hours
2,709
Engine
Lycoming O-540-B4B5, 235 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Corlett, David L., doing business as Romer Mercantile & Grain Co.
Registered owner
Romer Mercantile & Grain Co.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · September 1, 1988 · 98 hours before
Destination
APA · Englewood, CO
Airport
runway 1, 4,000 × 50 ft, dirt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
72
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
5,807 total · 5,807 as pilot in command · 50 in the last 90 days · 23 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
200° at 5 knots
Visibility
50 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
63 °F, dew point 54 °F
Observed at
4BL, 37 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.