DEN90DTE02

NTSB accident investigation · Bruce Mckinney VARI-EZE · Aspen, CO · November 24, 1989

Accident · FatalFinal report
Date
November 24, 1989, 12:18 local (19:18 UTC)
Place
Aspen, CO
Injuries
2 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N4985ZBruce Mckinney VARI-EZE
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 9, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19891124046579A
Case key
17795

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to refuel the airplane, which resulted in fuel exhaustion. A related factor to the accident was: the mountainous terrain.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalTakeoff - initial climb
Fluid,fuel - exhaustion
Refueling - not performedPilot in commandCause
Loss of control - in flightDescent - emergency
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - mountainous/hillyFactor

Analysis

The pilot was on a cross country flight and had made two stops without refueling. After takeoff on the third leg, he radioed that he had an emergency and was returning. The nature of the emergency was not broadcast. The aircraft entered a descending right turn and crashed on a ledge in mountainous terrain. Investigation revealed no evidence of fuel in the aircraft.

Aircraft

Registration
N4985Z
Reported as
Bruce Mckinney VARI-EZE
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
427
Engine
Continental O-200-A, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Frank E. Gernert
Departed
ASE

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
33
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
687 total · 466 in this make and model · 466 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
6,000 ft overcast
Temperature
-0 °F, dew point -0 °F
Observed at
ASE, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.