DEN90FA002

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182A · Nixon, NV · October 2, 1989

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
October 2, 1989, 05:30 local (12:30 UTC)
Place
Nixon, NV
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N2155GCessna 182A
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Dawn
Status
Completed · report February 15, 1991
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19891002038649A
Case key
17805

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Continued flight by the non-instrument rated pilot into instrument meteorological conditions (IMC), and his failure to maintain control of the aircraft, due to spatial disorientation. Inadequate preflight preflight planning/preparation by the pilot, and the weather and light conditions at early dawn were factors.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherCruise - normal
Preflight planning/preparation - inadequatePilot in commandFactor
Light condition - dawnFactor
Weather condition - cloudsFactor
Weather condition - low ceilingFactor
Vfr flight into imc - continuedPilot in commandCause
Loss of control - in flightCruise - normal
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Spatial disorientationPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - high terrain

Analysis

At about 0430 PDT, the non-instrument rated plt depd cameron park, CA, on a flt to elko, NV, where he was to rprt to work between 0700 & 0730. While en route, the acft crashed on nearly level terrain, near the base of a mtn, at an elevation of about 4800'. Impact occurred at dawn. An exam of the wreckage revealed the acft crashed at high speed, while in a left wing low, nose low attitude. A wx study showed clouds existed in the area from 6000' to 15,000' MSL with wx cells moving from southwest to northeast. Aprx 35 mi west-southwest at reno (elev 4412'), the wx was (in part) 1000' scattered, 3200' overcast, visibility 8 mi, wind from 290 deg at 6 KTS. No preimpact part failure or malfunction of the acft or eng was found. Radar data showed that just before impact, the acft's altitude varied from 12,500' to 8,300' MSL, with a descent rate of up to 2900'/MIN. No record of a wx briefing was found.

Aircraft

Registration
N2155G
Reported as
Cessna 182A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
51455
Engine
Continental O-470-L, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Ables, Steven D.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 14, 1989
Departed
061 · Cameron Park, CA
Destination
EKO · Elko, NV

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
41
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
305 total · 146 in this make and model · 268 as pilot in command · 28 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Dawn
Wind
290° at 6 knots
Temperature
45 °F, dew point 39 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
RNO, 35 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.