DEN90FA041

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182P · Tom'S Place, CA · January 13, 1990

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
January 12, 1990, 20:37 local (Jan 13, 1990, 04:37 UTC)
Place
Tom'S Place, CA
Injuries
3 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Unknown
Aircraft
N5831JCessna 182P
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report December 10, 1990
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19900112000489A
Case key
17814

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Continued flight by the pilot into instrument meteorological conditions (IMC), and his failure to maintain sufficient altitude above the ground. Factors related to the accident were: dark night, adverse weather conditions, self induced pressure, and spatial disorientation.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherUnknown
Light condition - dark nightFactor
Weather condition - low ceilingFactor
Weather condition - snowFactor
Weather condition - obscurationFactor
Vfr flight into imc - continuedPilot in commandCause
Self-induced pressurePilot in commandFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterManeuvering
Proper altitude - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Spatial disorientationPilot in commandFactor

Analysis

The plt had a cabin nr mammoth/june lakes arpt & often flew there on weekends. While on a ngt flt, he communicated with an outbound cargo plt, who warned of hvy snw fall & poor vis at the arpt. While conversing, the plt of N5831J replied, 'oh dear, my car is up there.' The cargo plt again warned that he doubted if N5831J could lnd at the arpt. A worker, who left the arpt at 2030 PST, noted the rwy lgts came on as he was driving home. He believed the lgts were activated by a plt (by keying the mike 5 times on UNICOM freq). Three witnesses saw the acft (or acft lgts) at about the time it crashed. Impact occurred in a left wing low, nose dwn attitude. One witness thought the acft was turning or arcing when it crashed. Another witness estimated there was a 100' ceiling with snw falling on a dark ngt. Impact was about 1 mi fm a hiway btn mammoth lakes & bishop, CA (abt 10 mi se of mammoth/june lakes arpt & 17 mi nw of bishop arpt). No preimpactpart failure/malfunction of the acft or eng was fnd. There was no published inst apch proc at mammoth/june lakes arpt.

Aircraft

Registration
N5831J
Reported as
Cessna 182P
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18263559
Airframe hours
3,659
Engine
Continental O-470-S, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Grice, Thomas G.
Registered owner
Grice, Thomas G
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · September 9, 1989
Departed
CPM · Compton, CA
Destination
MMH · Mammoth Lake, CA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
52
Certificates
Commercial, Private
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
2,683 total · 531 in this make and model · 42 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Lowest ceiling
100 ft unknown

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.