DEN90LA037

NTSB accident investigation · Beech 35 · Tularosa, NM · December 29, 1989

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
December 29, 1989, 10:15 local (17:15 UTC)
Place
Tularosa, NM
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N9KBeech 35
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 2, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19891229054389A
Case key
17877

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's VFR flight into instrument meteorological conditions (IMC), and his failure to see and avoid the road sign during the precautionary landing. The adverse weather was a realted factor.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherCruise - normal
Weather condition - cloudsFactor
Weather condition - rainFactor
Weather condition - low ceilingFactor
Vfr flight into imc - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Precautionary landing - performedPilot in command
Terrain condition - roadway/highway
Object - signFactor
Visual lookout - inadequatePilot in commandCause

Analysis

Before takeoff, the plt rcvd a wx briefing & was warned of marginal wx conds along the route. While in flt, he inadvertently flew into IMC & elected to land on a paved road. He rprtd that during the landing, he 'failed to see a highway marker at the edge of the pavement' & the acft's left wing tip hit the marker & was damaged. According to the plt, the wx in the precautionary landing area was: 500 to 1000 ft ovc, vis 4 mi with light rain.

Aircraft

Registration
N9K
Reported as
Beech 35
Category
Airplane
Serial number
D19
Airframe hours
7,669
Engine
Continental E-185-11, 205 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Griffin, Thomas E.
Registered owner
Griffin, Thomas E
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal; Standard, Utility
Last inspection
Annual · May 15, 1989 · 33 hours before
Departed
ABO · Albuquerque, NM
Destination
ALM · Alamogordo, NM
Airport
NONE

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
76
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,808 total · 1,808 in this make and model · 1,776 as pilot in command · 9 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
290° at 2 knots
Visibility
4 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
500 ft overcast
Temperature
43 °F, dew point 34 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
HMN, 35 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.