DEN90LA054

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-32RT-300T · Provo, UT · February 3, 1990

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
February 3, 1990, 08:30 local (15:30 UTC)
Place
Provo, UT
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N21492Piper PA-32RT-300T
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 16, 1990
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19900203038989A
Case key
17890

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Improper installation by maintenance personnel and fatigue failure and leakage of the left intermediate exhaust pipe, which resulted in an in-flight fire in the engine compartment. Contributing factors were: inadequate service bulletin provided by the manufacturer and insufficient standards provided by the (FAA) airworthiness directive.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionCruise - normal
Maintenance,installation - improperCompany maintenance personnelCause
Maintenance,service bulletin/letter - inadequateManufacturerFactor
Insufficient standards/requirementsFaa(organization)Factor
Exhaust system,manifold/pipe - fatigueCause
Exhaust system - leakCause
FireApproach - vfr pattern - base leg/base to final
Engine compartment - fireCause
Forced landingLanding

Analysis

During flt, the plt noted a drop in manifold pressure & decided to make a precautionary landing. While on a base leg to land, heavy smoke & fumes filled the cabin & required the plt to look out the side vent window to complete the landing. After the aircraft stopped on the runway, a fire in the engine compartment was extinguished. An exam revealed that the left intermediate exhaust pipe (Lycoming part no: LW-15811) had partially separated at the flange. The engine crossover exhaust assembly had been modified in accordance with AD 89-12-04 & Textron Lycoming service bulletin #484, which were intended to prevent this kind of failure/separation.

Aircraft

Registration
N21492
Reported as
Piper PA-32RT-300T (PA-32RT-30)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
32R-7887215
Airframe hours
2,145
Engine
Lycoming TIO-540-S1AD, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Fire
In-Flight
Flight
Positioning · Part 91
Operator
Alpine Aviation Inc.
Registered owner
Alpine Aviation, Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
AAIP · December 8, 1989 · 36 hours before
Departed
SLC · Salt Lake City, UT
Destination
CNY · Moab, UT
Airport
PVU · Provo, runway 13, 7,096 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
60
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,682 total · 24 in this make and model · 1,456 as pilot in command · 9 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
50 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.