DEN90LA164

NTSB accident investigation · Mooney M20F · Torrington, WY · July 14, 1990

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 14, 1990, 14:30 local (20:30 UTC)
Place
Torrington, WY
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N6456QMooney M20F
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 9, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19900714025789A
Case key
17974

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

A partial loss of power due to a failed exhaust valve. A factor was the lack of suitable terrain for the forced landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(partial) - mech failure/malfTakeoff - initial climb
Engine assembly,valve,exhaust - failure,totalCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterManeuvering - turn to landing area (emergency)

Analysis

The private pilot took off and attempted to climb. He said the engine seemed to be producing only partial power. He turned back to the runway, but lost altitude, dragged one wing on the terrain, and landed across the 75 foot wide runway. The plane crossed the runway, a taxiway, skidded up a hill and came to rest. The fuselage, both wings, the nose gear and left main gear were damaged. A postaccident investigation revealed a broken exhaust valve in the number one cylinder.

Aircraft

Registration
N6456Q
Reported as
Mooney M20F
Category
Airplane
Serial number
670535
Airframe hours
5,740
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-A1A, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
B & L Aviation, Inc.
Departed
TOR
Destination
RAP · Rapid City, SD
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
TOR · Torrington, runway 1, 5,700 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
37
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Flight hours
1,500 total · 1,000 in this make and model · 1,440 as pilot in command · 51 in the last 90 days · 33 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
-0 °F, dew point -0 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.