DEN91LA093

NTSB accident investigation · Bellanca 7GCBC · Longmont, CO · June 30, 1991

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 30, 1991, 15:25 local (21:25 UTC)
Place
Longmont, CO
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N90994Bellanca 7GCBC
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 5, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19910630024859A
Case key
18107

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to compensate for the crosswind. Factors were: a crosswind condition, and the pilot's total lack of experience.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in command
Compensation for wind conditions - improperPilot in commandCause
Lack of total experience in type of aircraftPilot in commandFactor
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll

Analysis

The pilot made a full flap approach to runway 11, noted a direct crosswind from the southwest at 15 to 20 knots, and decided to do a wheel landing. As the tail settled, the airplane turned right and started skipping to the left on the main tires. The pilot added full power in an attempt to go around. He had already applied full aft elevator and full aileron into the wind. The airplane departed the left side of the runway and entered a grass area. The left main landing gear collapsed after striking the taxiway. The left wing then struck the ground and the airplane skidded to a stop.

Aircraft

Registration
N90994
Reported as
Bellanca 7GCBC
Category
Airplane
Serial number
442-73
Engine
Lycoming O-320-A2B, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Ferry · Part 91
Operator
Air West
Registered owner
Air West
Departed
GXY · Greeley, CO
Airport
ZV2 · Longmont Municipal, runway 11, 4,800 × 75 ft, concrete

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
33
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Flight hours
545 total · 2 in this make and model · 503 as pilot in command · 100 in the last 90 days · 50 in the last 30 days · 6 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
200° at 15 knots, gusting 20
Visibility
50 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
84 °F, dew point 54 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.