DEN91LA096

NTSB accident investigation · Bell 47G-3B-1 · Colorado Spring, CO · July 4, 1991

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 4, 1991, 10:40 local (16:40 UTC)
Place
Colorado Spring, CO
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N40DPBell 47G-3B-1
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 5, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19910704025849A
Case key
18110

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot attempting to operate the helicopter outside the design operating envelope. Factors were: high altitude, high temperature, and high density altitude.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Forced landingTakeoff
Terrain condition - rough/uneven
Altitude - dispatchedPilot in commandFactor
Weather condition - icing conditionsFactor
Performance data - not usedPilot in commandCause
Weather condition - high density altitudeFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

During takeoff from a high altitude, high density altitude helicopter pad, insufficient power was available to maintain flight out of ground effect and the helicopter settled into rough and uneven terrain. The main rotor blades struck the terrain during landing. Density altitude was 11,700 feet.

Aircraft

Registration
N40DP
Reported as
Bell 47G-3B-1
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
3763
Engine
Lycoming TVO-435V1, 270 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 135
Operator
Helitech, Inc.

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
42
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Flight hours
3,300 total · 500 in this make and model · 29,023 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
270° at 3 knots
Visibility
65 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 34 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.