DEN92FA034

NTSB accident investigation · Bell 206L-3 · Fort Collins, CO · February 12, 1992

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
February 12, 1992, 11:40 local (18:40 UTC)
Place
Fort Collins, CO
Injuries
2 fatal, 1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N99TVBell 206L-3
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 3, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920212046059A
Case key
18146

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The NTSB’s determination of the probable cause, and any contributing factors.

Failure of the number 2-1/2 bearing due to an obstruction of a bearing oil feed tube by foreign material. Factors related to the accident were: improper maintenance during engine overhaul, and weather/terrain/water conditions in the emergency landing area.

Analysis

The helicopter was being flown to a maintenance facility to correct a 'rotor vibration' that had been detected by the pilot. While in cruise flight over a reservoir, a loss of engine power occurred, when the #2-1/2 bearing failed due to oil starvation. The oil starvation resulted from an obstruction in the bearing oil feed tube by a particle of foreign material. There was evidence the material was introduced into the system during overhaul, about 9 flight hours before the accident. The pilot made an autorotation through dense fog to the surface of the reservoir, which contained patches of ice. The helicopter sank in 190 ft of water. Water temperature was 30 deg f, air temperature was 34 deg, and wind was 170 deg at 8 KTS. According to available information, useful conscious time under these conditions would have been about 15 min. The first rescue personnel reached the pilot approximately 45 min following the accident. The pilot was the only person on the surface at that time.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfCruise
Maintenance,overhaul,major - improperOther maintenance personnelFactor
Lubricating system,oil port/passage,internal - blocked(partial)Cause
Fluid,oil - starvationCause
Engine assembly,bearing - failure,totalCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Autorotation - performedPilot in command
DitchingLanding
Weather condition - fogFactor
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor
Terrain condition - waterFactor
Terrain condition - water,frozenFactor

Aircraft

Registration
N99TV
Reported as
Bell 206L-3
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
51280
Airframe hours
1,295
Engine
Allison 250-C30P, 650 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Ferry · Part 91
Operator
Kusa Television, doing business as Channel 9
Registered owner
Kusa Television
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · January 27, 1992 · 9 hours before
Departed
DEN · Denver, CO
Destination
3V5 · Fort Collins, CO

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
47
Certificate
Commercial
Instrument ratings
Helicopter
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Right
Flight hours
10,000 total · 2,500 in this make and model · 9,500 as pilot in command · 40 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Wind
170° at 8 knots
Temperature
34 °F, dew point -0 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.