DEN93FA031

NTSB accident investigation · Smith, Ted Aerostar Aerostar 600 · Panama City, FL · March 3, 1993

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
March 3, 1993, 06:58 local (12:58 UTC)
Place
Panama City, FL
Injuries
1 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N90399Smith, Ted Aerostar Aerostar 600
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 28, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19930303004289A
Case key
18245

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's poorly planned approach to the runway following an instrument approach resulting in a loss of control.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightApproach - vfr pattern - base leg/base to final
Planned approach - poorPilot in commandCause
Airspeed - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Stall - inadvertentPilot in command
In flight collision with terrain/waterApproach - vfr pattern - base leg/base to final

Analysis

The flight had been cleared for the vor-a approach, with instructions to circle to a right downwind and land on runway 14. The tower controller observed the airplane emerge from the overcast over runway 23 abeam the VOR, then make a tight right turn onto the downwind leg, parallel to runway 14 and close in. When the airplane was abeam the runway 14 threshold, she observed the nose pitch up, and the airplane did what she described as a wing over. It then dove and impacted the runway near the threshold. The controller stated that the pilot made this round trip every day, and she had seen him do this maneuver on several occasions.

Aircraft

Registration
N90399
Reported as
Smith, Ted Aerostar Aerostar 600 (AEROSTAR 6)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
60-0226-096
Airframe hours
6,952
Engine
Lycoming IO-540-K1F5, 290 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Part 135
Operator
Cherokee Leasing, Inc., doing business as Cherokee Express Air Cargo
Registered owner
Cherokee Leasing, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
AAIP · February 15, 1993 · 58 hours before
Departed
TLH · Tallahassee, FL
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
PFN · Panama City-Bay County, runway 14, 6,304 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
28
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
2,550 total · 312 in this make and model · 318 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Visibility
2 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
800 ft overcast
Temperature
61 °F, dew point 61 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.