DEN93LA092

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna A150M · Galveston, TX · July 31, 1993

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 31, 1993, 11:00 local (16:00 UTC)
Place
Galveston, TX
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N8161VCessna A150M
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 30, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19930731027299A
Case key
11099

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The disconnection of the throttle linkage and the resultant power loss. A factor was the lack of suitable terrain for the forced landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfDescent - normal
Throttle/power lever,linkage - disconnectedCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with objectApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor
Object - wire,static
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

As the airplane was descending for landing, the engine lost power. The airplane was substantially damaged during the off-airport forced landing. Post-accident examination disclosed the throttle linkage was disconnected from the throttle shaft arm at the carburetor. The castellated nut and cotter pin were not located. Further inspection of the carburetor arm disclosed a wear pattern of a washer having been placed between the arm and the throttle linkage ball type rod end. A.d. 86-24-07 addresses this problem and, according to the airplane's maintenance records, had been complied; however, a maintenance sign off was not made.

Factual narrative

On July 31, 1993, at approximately 1100 central daylight time, a Cessna A150M, N8161V, was substantially damaged when it struck power lines and impacted terrain one half mile west of Scholes Field, Gavelston, Texas. The pilot received minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed for this personal flight.

The pilot obtained a full weather briefing at 0858 from the Conroe, Texas, Flight Service Station (FSS), but elected not to file a flight plan. According to his accident report, he performed an airplane preflight inspection and ascertained that both fuel tanks were filled to capacity. The engine developed "normal power" on takeoff and in cruise but after a 40 minute flight, the engine lost power. The pilot advised Galveston Unicom of the situation and reported his position as approximately two to three miles northwest of the airport. The airplane struck power lines one half mile west of the airport, impacted terrain, and came to rest inverted. Two witnesses to the accident submitted written statements (see exhibits attached).

According to the report submitted by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector who examined the airplane on August 3, 1993, "The throttle linkage was disconnected from the throttle shaft arm (at) the carburetor...The (castellated nut and cotter pin) could not be located. Inspection of the carburetor arm disclosed a wear pattern of a washer having been placed between the arm and throttle linkage ball type rod end. There was no indication that this wear pattern was recently made, and showed no signs of recent 'working' of the two surfaces." Examination of the airplane's maintenance records indicated compliance with Airworthiness Directive (AD) 86-24-07 which called for the replacement of the existing retention nut with a castellated nut and cotter key; however, a maintenance sign off could not be located in either the aircraft or engine log books.

Aircraft

Registration
N8161V
Reported as
Cessna A150M
Category
Airplane
Serial number
A1500548
Airframe hours
3,969
Engine
Continental O-200-A, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Fire
Unknown
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Ray'S Flying Service
Registered owner
Doug Russell
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal; Standard, Utility; Standard, Aerobatic
Last inspection
Annual · April 27, 1993 · 82 hours before
Departed
EYQ · Houston, TX
Airport
GLS · Scholes Field

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
60
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,802 total · 54 in this make and model · 1,733 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
2,500 ft broken
Temperature
86 °F, dew point 77 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
GLS, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.