DEN93LA095

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182Q · Pagosa Springs, CO · July 30, 1993

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 30, 1993, 17:45 local (23:45 UTC)
Place
Pagosa Springs, CO
Injuries
3 minor, 1 uninjured
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
CGLILCessna 182Q
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 3, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
Case key
18307

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The decision by the pilot in command to fly at an altitude insufficient for the surrounding terrain. Factors were: the pilot's attention being momentarily diverted and the airplane's climb performance being exceeded.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectApproach
Altitude - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Diverted attentionPilot in commandFactor
Aircraft performance,climb capability - exceededFactor
Precautionary landing - performedPilot in command
Object - tree(s)
Nose overLanding - roll

Analysis

The pilot altered course slightly to the south to avoid a thunderstorm and began following a road. Soon thereafter, the road disappeared from sight and the pilot's attention was momentarily diverted outside the airplane. She then realized the mountainous terrain was rising faster than the airplane's climb performance. She elected not to risk turning around but to continue ahead and land in an open field. During the landing approach, the airplane brushed the tops of several trees. The airplane touched down, bounced once, slid approximately 25 feet before striking a rock that sheared the nosewheel, and the airplane nosed over.

Aircraft

Registration
CGLIL
Reported as
Cessna 182Q
Category
Airplane
Serial number
182-66627
Airframe hours
2,669
Engine
Continental O-470-U, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Centennial Flight Centre, Ltd.
Registered owner
Lilley, Dr. J.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · July 9, 1993 · 31 hours before
Departed
DRO · Durango, CO
Destination
COS · Colorado Sprgs, CO
Flight plan
VFR

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
36
Certificates
Flight instructor, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land, Multi-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Right
Flight hours
4,700 total · 300 in this make and model · 2,800 as pilot in command · 20 in the last 90 days · 15 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
50 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
64 °F