DEN99IA053

NTSB incident investigation · Gulfstream G-IV · Durango, CO · March 13, 1999

Incident · No injuriesIncident investigationFinal report
Date
March 13, 1999, 15:00 local (22:00 UTC)
Place
Durango, CO
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Minor damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N411WWGulfstream G-IV
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 22, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19990313014129I
Case key
45904

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the incident.

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Probable cause

The failure of the number four fuel line. Factors were the chaffing of the alternator's electrical wires on the number four fuel line, and the subsequent fire in the number one engine nacelle.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionCruise
Electrical system,electric wiring - chafedFactor
Fuel system,line - failureCause
Nacelle/pylon - fireFactor
Occurrence

Analysis

The airplane was cruising at 41,000 feet msl when the crew noticed low fuel flow and low EGT readings on the left engine. They further noted that the oil temperature and fuel temperature gauges began to rise on the same engine. They requested clearance to descend, and as the captain reduced the throttle, the fire light on the left engine illuminated. He pulled the left fire T-handle and the fire light extinguished. The crew secured the engine, requested emergency equipment be standing by in Durango, and landed without further incidence. Postaccident examination revealed that the lower forward area of the left engine nacelle was damaged by fire. Further examination revealed that an electrical wire coming from an alternator in the engine had been chaffing against the number four fuel line.

Factual narrative

On March 13, 1999, approximately 1500 mountain standard time, a Gulfstream Aerospace G-IV, N411WW, received minor damage to the left engine while in cruise flight near Durango, Colorado. The airline transport pilot captain and the airline transport pilot first officer were not injured. The airplane was being operated by Zeno Air Inc. of Chicago, Illinois, under Title 14 CFR Part 91. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the cross-country repositioning flight which originated at Santa Barbara, California, approximately 1 hour, 30 minutes before the incident. An IFR flight plan had been filed with a destination of Chicago Midway Airport, Chicago, Illinois.

According to the captain, the airplane was cruising at 41,000 feet msl when the crew noticed low fuel flow and low EGT readings on the left engine. He further stated that the oil temperature and fuel temperature gauges began to rise on the same engine. He requested clearance to descend, and as he reduced the throttle, the fire light on the left engine illuminated. He pulled the left fire T-handle and the fire light extinguished. The crew secured the engine, requested emergency equipment be standing by in Durango, and landed without further incident.

Postaccident examination by maintenance personnel from Gulfstream revealed that the lower forward area of the left engine nacelle was damaged by fire. Further examination revealed that an electrical wire coming from an alternator in the engine had been chaffing against the number four fuel line. Gulfstream has prepared an Alert Customer Bulletin No. 26A, dated March 17, 1999, to notify all owners of Gulfstream IV's of this problem.

Aircraft

Registration
N411WW
Reported as
Gulfstream G-IV
Category
Airplane
Serial number
1121
Airframe hours
5,196
Engine
Rolls-Royce TAY 611-8, 13,850 lbs thrust, turbo fan
Damage
Minor damage
Fire
In-Flight
Flight
Positioning · Part 91
Registered owner
Zeno Air Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
SBA · Santa Barbara, CA
Destination
MDW · Chicago, IL
Flight plan
IFR

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
55
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
11,600 total · 900 in this make and model · 11,500 as pilot in command · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
40 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.