DEN99LA003

NTSB accident investigation · Cameron N-120 · Albuquerque, NM · October 4, 1998

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 4, 1998, 08:30 local (14:30 UTC)
Place
Albuquerque, NM
Injuries
1 serious, 3 minor, 1 uninjured
Damage
No damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N1607GCameron N-120
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 19, 1999
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19981004038919A
Case key
45110

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The balloon's encounter with unforecasted wind shear and the subsequent inadvertent collision with terrain. A factor was the pilot's inability to control the balloon's descent.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Altitude deviation,uncontrolledCruise
Weather condition - windshearCause
Aircraft control - not possiblePilot in commandFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Touchdown - inadvertentPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The pilot and his passengers went for a short ride at Albuquerque's Balloon Fiesta when he encountered wind shear. The pilot and a pilot rated passenger executed a burn to control the descent. The burn was unsuccessful. The balloon made a hard landing, and one passenger broke her leg. The balloon was not damaged in the landing, although the basket did tip over while the pilot was attempting to deflate the balloon.

Factual narrative

On October 4, 1998, approximately 0830 mountain daylight time, a Cameron N-120 balloon, N1607G, was not damaged when it collided with terrain near Albuquerque, New Mexico. The commercial pilot was not injured; however, three passengers received minor injuries and one passenger received serious injuries. The balloon was being operated by the owner under Title 14 CFR Part 91. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the local flight which originated approximately 30 minutes before the accident. No flight plan had been filed.

According to the pilot's accident report, he and his passengers went for a short ride at Albuquerque's Balloon Fiesta when he encountered wind shear. The pilot and a pilot rated passenger executed a burn to control the descent. The burn was unsuccessful. The balloon made a hard landing and one passenger broke her leg. The balloon was not damaged in the landing, although the basket did tip over while the pilot was attempting to deflate the balloon.

Aircraft

Registration
N1607G
Reported as
Cameron N-120
Category
Balloon
Serial number
5930
Airframe hours
271
Engine
unknown
Damage
No damage
Flight
Part 91
Registered owner
Thomas W. Gough
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 7, 1998 · 48 hours before
Departed
ABQ · NM

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
56
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Unknown
Flight hours
1,850 total · 296 in this make and model · 1,785 as pilot in command · 28 in the last 90 days · 7 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
20° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.