DEN99LA005

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28RT-201T · Albuquerque, NM · October 3, 1998

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 2, 1998, 19:20 local (Oct 3, 1998, 01:20 UTC)
Place
Albuquerque, NM
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N8182JPiper PA-28RT-201T
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report July 2, 1999
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19981002033209A
Case key
44154

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The NTSB’s determination of the probable cause, and any contributing factors.

The premature flaring of the airplane, resulting in an inadvertent stall.

Analysis

As the pilot approached his destination, another pilot informed him that runway 35 was the active runway. He was also warned of 50 foot trees near the approach end of the runway. The pilot said he remained 'higher on the approach. . .then reduced power and began a slightly more steep descent than usual' (using 25 degrees flaps.) When he flared the airplane approximately 10 feet above the runway, it 'must have stalled.' A hard landing followed.

Factual narrative

On October 2, 1998, at 1920 mountain daylight time, a Piper PA-28RT-201T, N8182J, registered to Neuro Air, Inc., was substantially damaged during a hard landing at Coronado Airport, Albuquerque, New Mexico. The commercial pilot and his passenger were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the personal cross-county flight being conducted under Title 14 CFR Part 91, and a VFR flight plan had been filed. The flight originated at Centennial Airport, Denver, Colorado, at 1725.

According to the pilot's accident report, the en route portion of the flight was without incident. As he approached Coronado Airport, another pilot informed him that runway 35 (4,010 ft. x 60 ft., asphalt) was the active runway. He also warned him of 50 foot trees near the approach end of the runway. The pilot said he remained "higher on the approach. . .then reduced power and began a slightly more steep descent than usual" (using 25 degrees flaps.) When he flared the airplane approximately 10 feet above the runway, it "must have stalled." A hard landing followed. The right side of the fuselage was buckled aft of the cabin entry door and forward of the cargo door. According to Coronado Airport officials, the trees at the end of runway 35 are approximately 20 to 25 feet tall.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Flare - prematurePilot in commandFactor
Stall - inadvertentPilot in commandCause

Aircraft

Registration
N8182J
Reported as
Piper PA-28RT-201T (PA-28RT-20)
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28R8231041
Airframe hours
3,265
Engine
Continental TS10360FB, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Neuro Air Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · September 15, 1998 · 3 hours before
Departed
APA · Denver, CO
Destination
4AC
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
4AC · Coronado, runway 35, 4,010 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
50
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
866 total · 589 in this make and model · 809 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
360° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
64 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.