DEN99LA026

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-46-350P · Granby, CO · December 15, 1998

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
December 15, 1998, 16:38 local (23:38 UTC)
Place
Granby, CO
Injuries
4 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N9255BPiper PA-46-350P
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 20, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19981215044299A
Case key
45591

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The in-flight encounter with clear air turbulence during descent.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherDescent - normal
Wing,spar - bent
Horizontal stabilizer - bent
Weather condition - turbulence,clear airCause

Analysis

The airplane was descending (15,700 feet) VMC over the Rocky Mountains when the airplane gained 500 feet in 5 to 6 seconds. The pilot said that the airplane rolled 90 degrees right, and pitched up 45 degrees. Both wings and the horizontal stabilizer of the airplane were subsequently replaced.

Factual narrative

On December 15, 1998, at 1638 mountain standard time, a Piper Malibu PA-46-350P, N9255B, sustained substantial damage during an encounter with turbulence during descent near Granby, Colorado. The airline transport rated pilot and his three passengers were not injured. The airplane was being operated by 101 Jet Aviation, Inc., of Englewood, Colorado, under Title 14 CFR Part 91. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for this cross-country flight which originated from Idaho Falls, Idaho, approximately 1 hour 24 minutes before the accident. An IFR flight plan had been filed.

According to the pilot, "the flight had been uneventful to that point." He said that "he felt the nose tuck a little and then wham--they hit severe/extreme turbulence." The 5 second event rolled the airplane into a 90 degree right bank, and a pitch up attitude of 45 degrees. The pilot reported that his airspeed indicator was reading 140 knots, and his altitude was 15,700 feet at the time of the event. He calculated his maneuvering speed to be approximately 120 knots.

Radar data indicated that the airplane gained 500 feet of altitude in 5 to 6 seconds. Additionally, the radar ground tract indicated that the airplane was over Corona Pass when the event happened.

Both wings and horizontal stabilizer had to be replaced.

Aircraft

Registration
N9255B
Reported as
Piper PA-46-350P
Category
Airplane
Serial number
4622197
Airframe hours
516
Engine
Lycoming TIO-540-AE2A, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
R.M. Diversified, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · July 15, 1998 · 425 hours before
Departed
IDA · Idaho Falls, ID
Destination
APA · Denver, CO
Flight plan
IFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
38
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
8,200 total · 600 in this make and model · 6,200 as pilot in command · 50 in the last 90 days · 15 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
320° at 20 knots, gusting 35
Visibility
30 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
20,000 ft broken
Temperature
36 °F, dew point 27 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
BJC, 25 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.