DEN99LA035

NTSB accident investigation · Mooney M20E · Albuquerque, NM · January 31, 1999

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
January 31, 1999, 11:30 local (18:30 UTC)
Place
Albuquerque, NM
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N5658QMooney M20E
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 28, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19990131000949A
Case key
45676

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain aircraft control during takeoff.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightTakeoff - initial climb
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Terrain condition - ravine
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The pilot landed on runway 35, and the wind was west-northwest, 3 to 5 knots. He departed on the same runway approximately 15 minutes later. At approximately 20 feet above ground level, the flight controls became mushy, and the airplane went into an uncommanded roll to the left. After the pilot exited the airplane, he noted that there was a gully perpendicular to the runway's left side right at the location where he lost control. He further noted that the wind was now 200 to 220 degrees, 8 to 12 knots.

Factual narrative

On January 31, 1999, approximately 1130 mountain standard time, a Mooney M20E, N5658Q, was substantially damaged when it impacted terrain during takeoff from Coronado Airport near Albuquerque, New Mexico. The instrument rated private pilot, sole occupant of the airplane, was not injured. The airplane was being operated by the pilot/owner under Title 14 CFR Part 91. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the local flight which was originating at the time of the accident. No flight plan had been filed.

The pilot reported that he landed at the airport, on runway 35, approximately 15 minutes before the accident to drop off a passenger. He said that the wind sock indicated that the wind was west-northwest, at 3 to 6 knots.

According to the FAA inspector who interviewed the pilot, the flight was departing on runway 35 (4010 ft. X 60 ft., elevation 5280 feet) when the pilot operated flight controls became "mushy" and the airplane drifted to the left of runway centerline. The pilot reported that he was performing a short field takeoff when, at 20 feet above ground level (agl), the airplane went into an uncommanded roll to the left. He said that the left wing hit the ground and the airplane came to rest beside the runway. The inspector located the airplane approximately 1/3 of the way down the runway and approximately 50 feet left of the runway edge. The left wing was bent upwards approximately 45 degrees at the mid span of the left wing. The FAA inspector reported that he examined all flight controls and found them to have continuity with the airplane's controls.

The pilot stated that after he got out of the airplane, he noted that there was a gully which was perpendicular to the left side of the runway at the location where he lost control. He also noted that the wind had shifted to 200 to 220 degrees, at 8 to 12 knots (see attached diagram).

Aircraft

Registration
N5658Q
Reported as
Mooney M20E
Category
Airplane
Serial number
685
Airframe hours
2,738
Engine
Lycoming IO-360-A1A, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Donald G. Hooper
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 27, 1998 · 104 hours before
Departed
4AC
Airport
4AC · Coronado Airport, runway 35, 4,010 × 60 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
44
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
417 total · 160 in this make and model · 380 as pilot in command · 46 in the last 90 days · 29 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
50 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
43 °F, dew point 28 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
ABQ, 9 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.