DEN99LA110

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182A · Salt Lake City, UT · July 1, 1999

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 1, 1999, 16:06 local (22:06 UTC)
Place
Salt Lake City, UT
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N6165BCessna 182A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 12, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19990701008019A
Case key
46699

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

A total loss of engine power (nonmechanical) for reasons undetermined. Factors were the existence of conditions conducive to carburetor icing, and unsuitable terrain on which to make a forced landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerApproach - vfr pattern - final approach
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Weather condition - carburetor icing conditionsFactor
Forced landingDescent - emergency
On ground/water collision with objectLanding - roll
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor

Analysis

The pilot had been receiving vectors for spacing around traffic. When he was finally cleared to land, he was higher than traffic pattern altitude, and he slipped the airplane to dissipate excess altitude. When he advanced the throttle, the engine did not respond. An off-airport forced landing ensued. The airplane collided with a curb, stop sign, bus sign, and fence. The engine was later functionally tested and operated satisfactorily. It was the opinion of an FAA aviation safety inspector that the power loss may have been due to the engine 'loading up.' At the time of the accident, the airport temperature and dew point were 33 degrees C. (91.4 degrees F.) and 9 degrees C. (48.2 degrees F.), respectively. According to the Carburetor Icing Probability Curve, light icing at glide and cruise power settings are possible under these conditions.

Factual narrative

On July 1, 1999, at 1606 mountain daylight time, a Cessna 182A, N6165B, owned and operated by McCullough Engineering, was substantially damaged during a forced landing in Salt Lake City, Utah. The private pilot, the only occupant aboard, was not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan had been filed for the personal flight being conducted under Title 14 CFR Part 91. The flight originated in Loa, Utah, approximately 1430.

According to the pilot's accident report, he had been receiving vectors for spacing around traffic. When he was finally cleared to land, he was higher than traffic pattern altitude. He decided to slip the airplane to dissipate some of the excess altitude. At a point where he felt he was in the proper position to complete a normal landing, he ended the slip and advanced the throttle. The engine lost power and steps to restore power were unsuccessful. The pilot made an off-airport forced landing. The airplane struck the street curb which knocked off the nose landing gear, then collided with a stop sign, bus stop sign, and a fence, incurring extensive damage to the wings. The airplane then skidded to a halt.

On July 20, 1999, the engine was functionally tested under the direction of an FAA aviation safety inspector-maintenance. No discrepancies were noted. The inspector opined that the power loss may have been due to the engine "loading up" when power was applied after a prolonged period of idle power.

Shortly after the accident, at 1620, the temperature and dew point at Salt Lake City International Airport were 33 degrees C. (91.4 degrees F.) and 9 degrees C. (48.2 degrees F.), respectively.

According to the Carburetor Icing Curve, light icing at glide and cruise power settings are possible.

Aircraft

Registration
N6165B
Reported as
Cessna 182A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
34165
Airframe hours
3,500
Engine
Continental O-470-L, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
James R. Mccullough
Registered owner
Mccullough Engineering
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 30, 1999 · 16 hours before
Departed
38U · Loa, UT
Destination
SLC
Airport
SLC · Salt Lake City Int'L, runway 32, 4,892 × 150 ft, concrete

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
22
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
161 total · 145 in this make and model · 114 as pilot in command · 20 in the last 90 days · 16 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
360° at 9 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
91 °F, dew point 48 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
SLC

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.