DEN99LA138

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna TU206A · Durango, CO · August 8, 1999

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 7, 1999, 23:59 local (Aug 8, 1999, 05:59 UTC)
Place
Durango, CO
Injuries
5 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N4835FCessna TU206A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report June 22, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19990807011079A
Case key
47005

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

A worn landing nose gear steering system that diminished the ability to steer the airplane. Factors were improper maintenance by unknown persons, and loose gravel.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Landing gear,steering system - wornCause
Maintenance - improperUnknownFactor
Aircraft control - not possiblePilot in command
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - loose gravel/sandyFactor
Nose gear collapsedLanding - roll

Analysis

While landing at the completion of a cross-country flight the airplane departed the side of the runway onto loose gravel during landing roll, and the nose wheel assembly separated. Examination of the airplane disclosed that the nose wheel steering assembly was worn, and improper parts had been substituted. As a result, steering control was diminished.

Factual narrative

On August 7, 1999, at 2359 mountain daylight time, a Cessna TU206A, N4835F, sustained substantial damage when it departed the left side of runway 01 during landing roll at Animas Air Park, Durango, Colorado. The commercial pilot and his four passengers were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for this personal flight operating under Title 14 CFR Part 91 and no flight plan was filed. The flight originated from Window Rock, Arizona, at 2100.

Weather at the time was clear skies with wind from 350 degrees at four knots.

According to the pilot, the aircraft had traveled a short distance following a normal touchdown on runway centerline when the aircraft pulled hard to the left and exited the left side of the runway onto a gravel covered area. He said that as the aircraft decelerated through an estimated 10 miles per hour, the nose wheel broke off.

Examination of the aircraft by a mechanic employed by Greg's Flying Service, in Durango, provided evidence that the left wing, propeller, and nose landing gear has sustained damage. The mechanic also found that one of the nose wheel steering arm roll pins was missing and a piece of safety wire was substituted, and the other roll pin and roll pin receptacles were worn beyond limits. (See attached diagram.)

According to the flying service mechanic, this would cause the nose wheel steering to be sloppy and slow to respond to pilot input.

When the nose wheel steering had work performed on it is unknown.

Aircraft

Registration
N4835F
Reported as
Cessna TU206A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
U206-0535
Airframe hours
3,779
Engine
Continental TSIO520-HCC, 285 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Clark D. Campbell
Registered owner
Deborah L. Langford, Trustee
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Last inspection
Annual · May 16, 1999
Departed
RQE · Window Rock, AZ
Destination
5CO0 · CO
Airport
5CO0 · Animas Air Park, runway 1, 5,010 × 50 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
50
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane, Helicopter
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,700 total · 103 in this make and model · 1,538 as pilot in command · 40 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Wind
350° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
54 °F, dew point 48 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
DRO

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N4835F · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.