- Date
- September 6, 1999, 08:30 local (14:30 UTC)
- Place
- Silverton, CO
- Injuries
- 1 minor
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Maneuvering
- Aircraft
- N4085LBell UH-1H
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report November 30, 2000
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- FAA report
- 19990906046569A
- Case key
- 47264
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The total loss of engine power for undetermined reasons. A factor was the lack of suitable terrain for a forced landing.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The pilot said this was his first trip of the morning, and he was transporting approximately 300 pounds of construction materials. He said that the load was on the ground and he was hovering while ground personnel disconnected the cargo net. He said that one of the ground team radioed him and reported that 'fire and smoke was coming from your tail pipe.' The pilot said that he noticed that the rotor rpm warning light was on, and the engine out lights and horns had been activated. He lowered the collective and autorotated to the ground, but the main rotors impacted terrain. The aircraft records indicate that the engine came from a civilian overhaul facility, and was installed in N4085L approximately 21 hours prior to the accident. The Colorado Department of Minerals and Mines reported the mine entrance elevation was 11,500 feet. The density altitude was calculated to be 13,000 feet.
Factual narrative
On September 6, 1999, at 0830 mountain daylight time, a Bell UH-1H helicopter, N4085L, was substantially damaged during impact with terrain following an autorotation near Silverton, Colorado. The commercial pilot, the sole occupant on board, received minor injuries. The helicopter was being operated by High Country Helicopters, Inc., of Montrose, Colorado, under Title 14 CFR Part 133. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for the local long-line cargo flight which originated from a staging area approximately 20 minutes before the accident. No flight plan had been filed.
The pilot reported that this was his first trip of the morning, and he was transporting approximately 300 pounds of construction materials which were to be used to close a mine entrance. He said that the load was on the ground and he was hovering while ground personnel were disconnecting the cargo net. He said that one of the ground team radioed him and reported that "fire and smoke was coming from your tail pipe." The pilot said that he noticed that the rotor rpm warning light was on, and the engine out lights and horns had been activated. He lowered the collective and autorotated to the ground, but the main rotors impacted terrain. The tail rotor and its associated gear boxe separated from the aircraft. The tail boom was bent and pushed forward into the transmission.
Aircraft records indicated that the engine was overhauled by the U.S. Army 791 hours before the accident. The maintenance records further indicated that the engine came from a civilian overhaul facility and was installed in N4085L approximately 21 hours prior to the accident.
The Colorado Department of Minerals and Mines reported the mine entrance elevation was 11,500 feet. The density altitude was calculated to be 13,000 feet.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N4085L
- Reported as
- Bell UH-1H
- Category
- Helicopter
- Serial number
- 68-15655
- Airframe hours
- 3,854
- Engine
- Lycoming T53-L-13, turbo shaft
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Other work use · Part 133
- Registered owner
- High Country Helicopters, Inc.
- Airworthiness certificate
- Special, Restricted (Special)
- Last inspection
- Annual · October 12, 1999
- Departed
- NONE
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 44
- Certificates
- Flight instructor, Commercial, Private
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Medical
- Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 10,500 total · 5,000 in this make and model · 11,000 as pilot in command · 16 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 130° at 8 knots
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 61 °F, dew point 45 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.00 inHg
- Observed at
- MTJ, 40 nm away
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.
Other investigations on N4085L · 1
Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.