DFW05IA150

NTSB incident investigation · Cessna 208B · Clarendon, TX · June 7, 2005

Incident · No injuriesIncident investigationFinal report
Date
June 7, 2005, 10:15 local (15:15 UTC)
Place
Clarendon, TX
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
No damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N9505BCessna 208B
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 13, 2005
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Cessna Aircraft Company, Pratt & Whitney Engine Services, Martinaire Partners, L.P., FAA FSDO
FAA report
20050607009159I
Case key
61643

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the incident.

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Probable cause

The loss of total engine power due to damage of the compressor stator vanes caused by a foreign object. A contributing factor was an in-flight ingestion of bird(s).

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectClimb - to cruise
Object - bird(s)Factor
Loss of engine power(total) - mech failure/malfClimb - to cruise
Compressor assembly,stator vane - foreign object damageCause
Forced landingEmergency descent/landing
Terrain condition - open field

Analysis

The engine of the turboprop cargo airplane ingested bird(s) into the engine intake while climbing to cruise altitude. The pilot made a successful forced landing into an open field following the total loss of engine power. Examination of the engine revealed foreign object damage to the compressor stator vanes.

Factual narrative

On June 7, 2005, approximately 1015 central daylight time (CDT), a single-engine Cessna 208B airplane, N9505B, was undamaged during a forced landing following a total loss of engine power while climbing to cruise altitude near Clarendon, Texas. The airline transport rated pilot, sole occupant of the airplane, was not injured. The airplane was registered to Martinaire Aircraft, L.L.C. of Addison, Texas, and was being operated by Martinaire Partners, L.P. of Addison, Texas. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and an instrument flight rules (IFR) flight plan was filed for the 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 positioning flight. The flight originated from the Rick Husband Amarillo International Airport (AMA), at 0940 CDT, destined for Addison Airport (ADS), near Addison, Texas.

According to the 7,222-hour pilot, an unusual whining/hissing noise was first heard from the engine at 6,000 feet mean sea level (msl). As the airplane was climbing through 8,000 feet msl, the noise got louder and the inlet turbine temperature gauge was fluctuating. Suddenly, a "bang" was heard and the engine "quit." An in-flight restart was unsuccessful. The pilot declared an emergency with Albuquerque (ABQ) Air Route Traffic Control Center (ARTCC), before making an uneventful forced landing in an open grass field.

Examination of the airplane by a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector, who responded to the site of the accident, revealed no structural damage to the airframe, however, molten metal was found inside the exhaust area of the engine.

At 0953, the automated surface observing system at AMA reported wind from 200 degrees at 22 knots gusting to 25 knots, visibility 8 statute miles, sky condition scattered at 2,200 feet, temperature 24 degrees Celsius, dew point 18 degrees Celsius, and barometric pressure at 30.29 inches of Mercury.

On June 14, 2005, an engine examination was conducted by the NTSB investigator-in-charge (IIC) at Martinaire's maintenance facility at Addison, Texas, with representatives from Martinaire Partners, L.P., Cessna Aircraft Company, and Pratt & Whitney Engine Services. Bird feathers and clumps of feather material were found in the airbox and inlet screen. The inlet screen near the mating flange exhibited evidence of a foreign body. The metal screen was bent and polished at both ends. Viewing the engine inlet through an optical borescope showed heavy friction rub, with damage on the 1st and 2nd stage compressor stator vanes and blades. A portion of a feather was observed in the area of the 2nd stage compressor.

Aircraft

Registration
N9505B
Reported as
Cessna 208B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
208B0085
Airframe hours
10,811
Engine
Pratt & Whitney Canada PT6A-114, 600 horsepower, turbo prop
Damage
No damage
Flight
Positioning · Part 91
Operator
Martinaire Partners, L.P.
Registered owner
Martinaire Aircraft, L.L.C.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
AAIP · April 1, 2005 · 117.9 hours before
Departed
AMA · Amarillo, TX
Destination
ADS · Addison, TX
Flight plan
IFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
43
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2
Last flight review
January 1, 2005
Seat
Left
Flight hours
7,222 total · 2,072 in this make and model · 6,722 as pilot in command · 87 in the last 90 days · 25 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
200° at 22 knots, gusting 25
Visibility
8 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F, dew point 64 °F
Altimeter
30.29 inHg
Observed at
AMA

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N9505B · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.