DFW06CA048

NTSB accident investigation · Bell 206L-4 · Washington, LA · December 30, 2005

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
December 30, 2005, 15:45 local (21:45 UTC)
Place
Washington, LA
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N1811Bell 206L-4
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 30, 2006
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Baton Rouge, LA, FSDO
FAA report
20051230033939A
Case key
63037

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The in-flight collision with a bird and the pilot's physical impairment (vision), directional control was not possible.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectCruise - normal
Physical impairment(visual deficiency)Pilot in commandFactor
Object - bird(s)Factor
Loss of control - in flightEmergency descent/landing
Directional control - not possiblePilot in commandCause

Analysis

The 13,355-hour air transport pilot was in cruise flight at approximately 500 feet mean sea level (MSL) at approximately 120 miles per hour. The pilot looked down to scan the helicopter's instruments. As he began to look up, a large buzzard collided with the right windscreen and struck the pilot's face. The impact with the buzzard and the wind coming through the broken windscreen caused the pilot to become temporarily blinded. The pilot reported that he felt the helicopter pitch-up, and as he attempted to regain control of the turbine powered helicopter, blood began to hinder his vision. The pilot elected to execute a running landing into a bean field in his flight path. During the descent, the pilot was forced to use both hands and was unable to clear his vision. The pilot lost sight of the ground and the helicopter impacted on the aft portion of the left landing skid, rolled over and came to rest on its left side in a soybean field. The pilot reported having accumulated approximately 1,900-hours in the same make and model, with about 120 hours in the preceding 90 days.

Factual narrative

The 13,355-hour air transport pilot was in cruise flight at approximately 500 feet mean sea level (MSL) at approximately 120 miles per hour. The pilot looked down to scan the helicopter's instruments. As he began to look up, a large buzzard collided with the right windscreen and struck the pilot's face. The impact with the buzzard and the wind coming through the broken windscreen caused the pilot to become temporarily blinded. The pilot reported that he felt the helicopter pitch-up, and as he attempted to regain control of the turbine powered helicopter, blood began to hinder his vision. The pilot elected to execute a running landing into a bean field in his flight path. During the descent, the pilot was forced to use both hands and was unable to clear his vision. The pilot lost sight of the ground and the helicopter impacted on the aft portion of the left landing skid, rolled over and came to rest on its left side in a soybean field. The pilot reported having accumulated approximately 1,900-hours in the same make and model, with about 120 hours in the preceding 90 days.

Aircraft

Registration
N1811
Reported as
Bell 206L-4
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
52300
Engine
Rolls-Royce 250C-30, 650 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Positioning · Part 91
Operator
Southern Helicopters, Inc., doing business as Southern Helicopters, Inc.
Registered owner
G.M. Leasing, L.L.C
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
21LA · Sunshine, LA
Destination
OCH · Nacogdoches, TX
Flight plan
Company VFR

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
64
Injuries
Minor
Certificates
Airline transport, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land, Single-engine sea
Instrument ratings
Airplane, Helicopter
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
December 1, 2005
Seat
Right
Flight hours
13,355 total · 1,900 in this make and model · 13,205 as pilot in command · 120 in the last 90 days · 40 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
230° at 11 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
5,500 ft broken
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 61 °F
Altimeter
29.81 inHg
Observed at
KLFT, 26 nm away

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on May 29, 2024, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.4 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.