DFW06FA095

NTSB accident investigation · Piper/Stevens PA18A-150 · Hollandale, MS · April 5, 2006

Accident · FatalField investigationFinal report
Date
April 5, 2006, 18:30 local (23:30 UTC)
Place
Hollandale, MS
Injuries
2 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N3887PPiper/Stevens PA18A-150
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 27, 2007
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Flight Standards District Office, Jackson , MS
FAA report
20060405008369A
Case key
63446

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilots failure to maintain control of the airplane. A contributing factor was the pilots impairment.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightManeuvering
Aircraft control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Stall/spin - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
Impairment(drugs)Pilot in commandFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - ground

Analysis

The 228-hours private pilot lost control of the tailwheel-equipped airplane while maneuvering at low altitude. The airplane impacted terrain on a heading of 045 degrees in a near vertical nose down attitude. There was no post-impact fire. There were no eye witnesses to the mishap. The airplane was found by a family member when the pilot was late returning from his personal flight. Examination of the airplane did not revealed any anomalies. Flight control continuity was established to all flight controls. No discrepancies were noted with the engine that could have prevented normal engine operation. Toxicological tests were completed for carbon monoxide, cyanide, volatiles, and tested drugs. Test results were negative for carbon monoxide, cyanide, and volatiles but revealed significant amounts of Tetrahydrocannabinol (marihuana) and Tetrahydrocannabinol Carboxlic Acid (marihuana) detected in the blood and lungs. Also noted was a presence in the blood and liver of Benzoylecgonine, Ecgonine Methylester, and Anhydroecgonine Methylester which are chemicals found in the body and normally associated with use of cocaine.

Factual narrative

History of flight

On April 5, 2006, approximately 1830 central daylight time, a single-engine Piper/Stevens PA-18A-150 tailwheel equipped airplane, N3887P, was destroyed upon impact with terrain following a loss of control while maneuvering near the Longwood Flying Service private airstrip, Hollandale, Mississippi. The private pilot and his passenger were fatally injured. The airplane was corporate owned being flown by a private individual conducting a local flight. Visual meteorological conditions (VMC) prevailed and no flight plan was filed for the 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 personal flight.

Personnel information

The private pilot held a rating for airplane single-engine land, and was issued a first-class medical certificate on March 26, 2004, with no limitations. At the time of the accident, the pilot had accumulated a total of 228 flight hours.

Aircraft information

The 1988 model airplane, serial number LC001, was certificated for single pilot operation, with seating for two occupants. The aircraft showed a total time according to the logbooks and the Hobbs meter of 628 hours.

Meteorological information

At 1853 local time, Mid Delta Regional Airport, near Greenville, MS (KGLH), the closest weather reporting station located approximately 25 miles to the north, reported weather conditions as winds 140 degrees at 10 knots, visibility 10 statute miles, clear skies, temperature 23 degrees Celsius, dew point 7 degrees Celsius, and a barometric pressure at 29.92 inches of Mercury.

Wreckage and impact information

The airplane impacted terrain on a heading of 045 degrees near wings level in a near vertical nose down attitude. There was no post-impact fire.

There were no eye witnesses to the mishap. The airplane was found by a family member when the pilot was late returning from his personal flight.

Examination of the wreckage did not reveal any anomalies. Flight control continuity was established to all flight controls at the accident site. No discrepancies were noted with the engine during a field teardown and inspection that could have prevented normal engine operation.

Medical and pathological information

An autopsy was performed on the pilot on April 6, 2006, at the Mississippi Medical Examiner's Office located in Washington County, Greenville, MS, by a medical examiner from that office. The underlying cause of death was listed as craniocerebral trauma.

Toxicological testing on the pilot was performed by the FAA's Civil Aeromedical Institute (CAMI) Forensic Center, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, for carbon monoxide, cyanide, volatiles, and tested drugs. Test results were negative for carbon monoxide, cyanide, and volatiles. The tests revealed significant amounts of Tetrahydrocannabinol (marihuana) and Tetrahydrocannabinol Carboxlic Acid (marihuana) detected in the blood and lungs. Also noted was the presence in the blood and liver of Benzoylecgonine, Ecgonine Methylester, and Anhydroecgonine Methylester which are chemicals found in the body associated with use of cocaine.

Additional information

The wreckage was released to the owner's representative on April 7, 2006.

Aircraft

Registration
N3887P
Reported as
Piper/Stevens PA18A-150
Category
Airplane
Serial number
LC001
Airframe hours
2,267
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Longwood Flying Serives, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · October 1, 2005 · 45 hours before
Departed
LWD · Longwood Flying, MS

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
22
Injuries
Fatal
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
December 1, 2005
Seat
Front
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
228 total · 74 in this make and model · 145 as pilot in command · 60 in the last 90 days · 9 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
140° at 10 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 45 °F
Altimeter
29.92 inHg
Observed at
KGLH

Docket · 17

The files NTSB released with the investigation on May 3, 2007, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 9.0 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.