DFW07CA142

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 206 · Baton Rouge, LA · June 20, 2007

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
June 20, 2007, 10:30 local (16:30 UTC)
Place
Baton Rouge, LA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N4803UCessna 206
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 25, 2007
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Baton Rouge, Louisiana
FAA report
20070620010429A
Case key
66024

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The NTSB’s determination of the probable cause, and any contributing factors.

Fuel starvation as result of the pilot's failure to properly position the fuel selector. A contributing factor was the lack of suitable terrain for the forced landing.

Analysis

The airplane lost engine lost power while on final approach after the pilot selected an empty fuel cell during the landing check. The pilot reported that he completed the landing checklist and was cleared to land on Runway 31. While approximately 5 miles out on final approach, the pilot was instructed by approach control to fly a heading of 280-degrees for a right base for Runway 04R. The pilot reported that as he performed his GUMPS check (gas, undercarriage, mixture, propeller, and switches), he moved the fuel selector from the left tank to the right tank. The pilot added that at this point, the engine started losing power. The pilot then moved the fuel selector back to the left side to no avail. The pilot declared an emergency and informed the control tower that he would be landing at a nearby football field. About 500 feet short of the intended landing site, the airplane's right wing clipped a tree. The airplane then came to rest in a residential area, with the right wing on top of a house and the left wing on an automobile approximately 2 nautical miles short of the destination airport. The wings and fuselage sustained structural damage. The engine and propeller were also damaged. The FAA inspector, who responded to the site, found that the airplane's fuel selector was not in the left indent position. Five gallons of fuel was drained out of the left fuel tank.

Factual narrative

The engine lost power while on final approach after the 1,353-hour commercial pilot selected an empty fuel cell during the landing check. The pilot reported that he completed the landing checklist and was cleared to land on Runway 31. While approximately 5 miles out on final approach, the pilot was instructed by approach control to fly magnetic heading of 280-degrees for a right base for Runway 04R. The pilot reported that as he performed his GUMPS check (gas, undercarriage, mixture, propeller, and switches), he moved the fuel selector from the left tank to the right tank. The pilot added that at this point, the engine started losing power. The pilot then moved the fuel selector back to the left side to no avail. The pilot declared an emergency and informed the control tower that he would be landing at a nearby football field. About 500 feet short of the intended landing site, the airplane's right wing clipped a tree. The airplane then came to rest in a residential area, with the right wing on top of a house and the left wing on an automobile approximately 2 nautical miles short of the destination airport. The wings and fuselage sustained structural damage. The engine and propeller were also damaged. The FAA inspector, who responded to the site, found that the airplane's fuel selector was not in the left indent position. Five gallons of fuel was drained out of the left fuel tank.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalDescent
Fluid,fuel - starvation
In-flight planning/decision - improperPilot in commandCause
Forced landingEmergency descent/landing
In flight collision with objectDescent - emergency
Terrain condition - high vegetationFactor
In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding
Terrain condition - residential area
Terrain condition - none suitableFactor

Aircraft

Registration
N4803U
Reported as
Cessna 206
Category
Airplane
Serial number
U20605109
Airframe hours
12,695
Engine
Teledyne Continental TSIO-520 M10B, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial observation · Part 91
Registered owner
Gulf Coast Aerial Mapping
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · May 1, 2007
Departed
BTR · Baton Rouge, LA
Destination
BTR · Baton Rouge, LA

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
41
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial, Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
April 1, 2006
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,353 total · 506 in this make and model · 132 in the last 90 days · 45 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
40° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
82 °F, dew point 70 °F
Altimeter
30.11 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N4803U · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.