DFW07IA212

NTSB incident investigation · Schweizer 269D · Houston, TX · September 30, 2007

Incident · No injuriesIncident investigationFinal report
Date
September 30, 2007, 17:05 local (22:05 UTC)
Place
Houston, TX
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Minor damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N8374FSchweizer 269D
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dawn
Status
Completed · report July 30, 2008
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20070930022069I
Case key
66904

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the incident.

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Probable cause

The fatigue failure during hover of the drive adapter between the engine and lower pulley drive shaft.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Forced landingHover
Turboshaft engine,power output shaft - failureCause

Analysis

After a hover taxi and while approximately 5 feet above ground level, the pilot stopped the helicopter's forward movement, and was turning into the wind when he felt a "hard thump." The helicopter descended, impacted the ground, and yawed 20-30 degrees to the left before coming to rest in an upright position. The helicopter sustained minor damage. An examination of the helicopter by maintenance personnel revealed that the forward drive adapter of the engine to lower pulley drive shaft had fractured and separated from the aft coupling. This fracture separated the engine from the power train, resulting in loss of power to the main rotors. An examination of the drive adapter revealed that it had failed due to fatigue.

Factual narrative

On September 30, 2007, about 1705 central daylight time, a single-engine Schweizer 269D helicopter, N8374F, sustained minor damage during a forced landing at the William P Hobby Airport (HOU), near Houston, Texas. The commercial pilot and observer were not injured. The helicopter was registered to and operated by the Houston Police Department. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed for the 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 flight. The local flight was originating at the time of the accident.

The pilot reported that after a hover taxied and while approximately five feet above ground level, he stopped the helicopter's forward movement and was turning into the wind when he observed a "hard thump." The helicopter descended, impacted the ground, and yawed 20-30 degrees to the left before coming to rest in an upright position.

An examination of the helicopter by maintenance personnel revealed that the forward drive adapter of the engine to lower pulley drive shaft, KaFlex assembly part number SKCP2738-7 fractured and separated from the aft coupling. This fracture separated the engine from the power train resulting in loss of power to the main rotors.

An examination of the drive adapter was performed at Schweizer Aircraft Corporation with oversight provided by the Federal Aviation Administration. The examination revealed that the drive adapter had failed due to fatigue.

Aircraft

Registration
N8374F
Reported as
Schweizer 269D
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
0032A
Airframe hours
4,712
Engine
Rolls-Royce 250-C20W, 252 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Minor damage
Flight
Public aircraft · Part 91
Registered owner
Houston Police Department
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · September 1, 2007
Departed
HOU · Houston, TX
Airport
HOU · William P Hobby

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
43
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Medical
Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
November 1, 2006
Seat
Left
Flight hours
258 total · 30 in this make and model · 203 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dawn
Wind
130° at 3 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 73 °F
Altimeter
30.11 inHg

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on June 30, 2008, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 3.6 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.