DFW08LA178

NTSB accident investigation · Grumman G-164 · Stotesbury, MO · July 3, 2008

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 3, 2008, 13:00 local (18:00 UTC)
Place
Stotesbury, MO
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N520YGrumman G-164
Defining event
Enroute: Loss of engine power (partial)
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 25, 2009
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20080703840109A
Case key
68397

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The NTSB’s determination of the probable cause, and any contributing factors.

Fracture of the engine's number eight cylinder barrel resulting in a loss of engine power. Contributing to the accident was the lack of suitable terrain for a forced landing.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings.

Analysis

About one hour after takeoff the agricultural airplane's engine lost partial power. Unable to maintain level flight, the pilot elected to land in a corn field. During landing the main landing gear collapsed. The airplane came to rest in an upright position and the pilot was able to exit the airplane unassisted. Moments later the airplane was engulfed in a postcrash fire. An examination of the engine revealed that the partial loss of engine power was due to a fracture in the number eight cylinder barrel, below the spark plug holes.

Factual narrative

On July 3, 2008, about 1300 central daylight time, a single-engine Grumman G-164 agricultural airplane, N520Y, was destroyed during a forced landing following a partial loss of engine power near Stotesbury, Missouri. The commercial pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured. The airplane was registered to and operated by the pilot. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed for the 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 137 agricultural flight.

According to the pilot, about one hour after takeoff the engine lost partial power. Unable to maintain level flight, the pilot elected to land in a corn field. During landing the main landing gear collapsed. The airplane came to rest in an upright position and the pilot was able to exit the airplane unassisted. Moments later the airplane was engulfed in a post crash fire.

The operator later reported that the partial loss of engine power was due to a fracture in the number eight cylinder barrel below the spark plug holes.

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N520Y
Reported as
Grumman G-164
Category
Airplane
Serial number
157
Airframe hours
5,600
Engine
Pratt & Whitney R-985, 450 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Operator
Dennis M Grainger
Registered owner
Dennis M Grainger
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
100 hour · April 5, 2008
Departed
NVD · Nevada, MO

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
49
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
July 1, 2007
Seat
Single
Flight hours
11,732 total · 400 in this make and model · 11,630 as pilot in command · 30 in the last 90 days · 15 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
180° at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N520Y · 3

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.