ERA09CA138

NTSB accident investigation · MD Helicopter 369E · Atlanta, GA · January 20, 2009

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
January 20, 2009, 14:30 local (19:30 UTC)
Place
Atlanta, GA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Standing
Aircraft
N369PDMD Helicopter 369E
Defining event
Standing-engine(s) operating: Miscellaneous/other
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 23, 2009
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20090120013279I
Case key
73262

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Wind gusts during engine shutdown, which resulted in the main rotor blades contacting the tailboom.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Wind: gustsEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on equipmentMD Helicopters 369FF: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,199 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The helicopter pilot was informed before landing about the wind direction and velocity (330 degrees at 18 knots with gusts to 28 knots). After an uneventful landing he began shutdown of the helicopter. He applied down collective and friction, and following a 2-minute cooldown period for the engine he closed the throttle and guarded the cyclic control. When the main rotor was at 200 rpm, he felt a wind gust from the right side of the helicopter and then heard a loud sound. He applied the rotor brake and exited the helicopter after the main rotor blades stopped. At that time he noted damage to the main rotor blades and also to the tailboom.

Factual narrative

The pilot of the MD Helicopter 369E was informed before landing about the wind direction and velocity (330 degrees at 18 knots with gusts to 28 knots). After an uneventful landing the co-pilot exited the helicopter and he began shutdown of the helicopter. He applied down collective and friction, and following a 2-minute cool down period for the engine, he closed the throttle and guarded the cyclic control. When the main rotor was at 200 rpm, he felt a wind gust from the right side of the helicopter and then heard a loud sound. He applied the rotor brake and exited the helicopter after the main rotor blades stopped. At that time he noted damage to the main rotor blades and also to the tailboom.

Aircraft

Registration
N369PD
Reported as
MD Helicopter 369E
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
0557E
Airframe hours
3,395
Engine
Allison 250-C20 SER, 420 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Public aircraft - local · Part 91
Operator
City of Atlanta Police Department
Registered owner
Atlanta Police Department
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · December 11, 2008
Departed
ATL · Atlanta, GA
Destination
ATL · Atlanta, GA
Airport
ATL · Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta Int

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
36
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Medical
Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
November 1, 2008
Seat
Right
Flight hours
986 total · 720 in this make and model · 762 as pilot in command · 52 in the last 90 days · 23 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
310° at 23 knots, gusting 29
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
30 °F, dew point 12 °F
Altimeter
29.87 inHg
Observed at
ATL

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on February 4, 2009, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 508 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.