ERA09CA294

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna R182 · Collins, MS · May 14, 2009

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
May 14, 2009, 16:55 local (21:55 UTC)
Place
Collins, MS
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N7392SCessna R182
Defining event
Maneuvering-low-alt flying: Low altitude operation/event
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 9, 2009
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20090514006799A
Case key
73867

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain clearance from an antenna during a low-altitude aerial observation flight. Contributing to the accident was the sun glare.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Object/animal/substance: tower/antenna (incl guy wires)Environmental issues › Physical environment · Response/compensationAll aircraft: 55 casesProbable cause
Attention/monitoring: monitoring environmentPersonnel issues › Psychological · PilotAll aircraft: 809 casesProbable cause
Light condition: glareEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on personnelAll aircraft: 109 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Low altitude operation/eventManeuvering-low-alt flyingAll aircraft: 780 casesDefining event

Analysis

The pilot reported that he was performing a pipeline patrol and was in a climbing left turn when the glare from the sun temporarily blinded him. As he reached up to manipulate the sun visors, the airplane's right wing impacted a 320-foot-tall radio antenna. After the collision, slight left rudder pressure was required to counter the airplane's right turning tendency. The rudder and elevator controls were unaffected and the pilot stated that he felt no vibration or buffeting. The pilot continued to his destination and landed uneventfully. After landing, he discovered that the airplane sustained damage to the right wing spar and the right aileron. The pilot added that there were no preimpact mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane. He further stated that a heightened awareness of the exposure to potential obstructions in the pipeline patrol area might prevent a recurrence of this type of accident.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported that he was performing pipeline patrol and in a climbing left turn, when the glare from the sun temporarily blinded him. As he reached up to manipulate the sun visors, the airplane's right wing impacted a 320-foot-tall radio antenna. After the collision, slight left rudder pressure was required to counter the right turning tendency. The rudder and elevator controls were unaffected and the pilot stated that he felt no vibration or buffeting. The pilot continued to his destination and landed without event. After landing, he discovered that the airplane sustained damage to the right wing spar and the right aileron. The pilot added that there were no preimpact mechanical failures or malfunctions with the airplane. He further stated that a heightened awareness of the exposure to potential obstructions in the pipeline patrol area might prevent a recurrence of this type of accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N7392S
Reported as
Cessna R182
Category
Airplane
Serial number
R18201709
Airframe hours
7,107
Engine
Lycoming O540, 235 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial observation · Part 91
Operator
BP Pipelines (North America) Inc.
Registered owner
BP Pipelines (North America) Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · January 30, 2009 · 93 hours before
Departed
BTR · Baton Rouge, LA
Destination
HKS · Jackson, MS
Flight plan
Company VFR
Airport
HKS · Hawkins Field Airport

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
58
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
March 12, 2008
Seat
Left
Flight hours
42,000 total · 20,000 in this make and model · 42,000 as pilot in command · 150 in the last 90 days · 50 in the last 30 days · 8 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
110° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F, dew point 70 °F
Altimeter
30.04 inHg
Observed at
HBG, 28 nm away

Docket · 5

The files NTSB released with the investigation on June 26, 2009, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 2.0 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.