ERA09CA319

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna A188B · Kingstree, SC · June 3, 2009

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
June 3, 2009, 16:15 local (20:15 UTC)
Place
Kingstree, SC
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N9364RCessna A188B
Defining event
Maneuvering-low-alt flying: Aerodynamic stall/spin
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 10, 2009
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20090603007789A
Case key
73959

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain adequate airspeed while maneuvering, which resulted in an aerodynamic stall.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotCessna A188B: 14 casesAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: airspeedAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedCessna A188B: 6 casesAll aircraft: 1,681 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

According to the pilot, he was practicing an aerial application flight over a field and successfully sprayed two lines. Then, while turning back to spray a third line, he“pitched the airplane too nose high." The airplane then "lost speed" and subsequently impacted the ground on a 030-degree heading. Winds, recorded at an airport approximately 1 mile from the accident site, about the time of the accident, were from 150 degrees true at 3 knots. No mechanical anomalies were noted with the airplane.

Factual narrative

According to the pilot, he was practicing an aerial application flight over a field and successfully sprayed two lines. Then, while turning back to spray a third line, the pilot “pitched the airplane too nose high." The airplane then "lost speed" and subsequently impacted the ground on a 030-degree heading. Winds, recorded at an airport approximately 1 mile from the accident site, about the time of the accident, were from 150 degrees true at 3 knots. No mechanical anomalies were noted with the airplane.

Aircraft

Registration
N9364R
Reported as
Cessna A188B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18802258T
Engine
Cont Motor IO 520 SERIES, 285 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Operator
Guy McClary
Registered owner
South Delta Aviation Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Departed
CKI · Kingstree, SC
Destination
CKI · Kingstree, SC
Airport
CKI · Williamsburg Regional Airport

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
40
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
March 11, 2009
Seat
Single
Flight hours
4,168 total · 35 in this make and model · 4,050 as pilot in command · 62 in the last 90 days · 35 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
150° at 3 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
88 °F, dew point 61 °F
Altimeter
29.95 inHg
Observed at
CKI, 1 nm away

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on July 21, 2009, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 629 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N9364R · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.