ERA10CA087

NTSB accident investigation · Costruzioni Aeronautiche Tecna P2004 Bravo · Ashland, VA · November 20, 2009

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
November 20, 2009, 18:25 local (23:25 UTC)
Place
Ashland, VA
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N319UACostruzioni Aeronautiche Tecna P2004 Bravo
Defining event
Approach-VFR pattern final: Collision during takeoff/land
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night
Status
Completed · report March 23, 2010
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20091120051799A
Case key
75115

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain adequate clearance from trees during the landing approach.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

According to the pilot, the purpose of the flight was to practice takeoffs and landings at night, and due to the obstructions below, the pilot flew the approaches at a “steep” angle. He had successfully completed about nine uneventful approaches and landings before the accident approach. During the accident approach the pilot noted some light turbulence and the airplane began to descend below the “normal” glide path. He added power and arrested the descent, but the airplane struck some trees. He noted that the airspeed or the pitch of the airplane did not change when the airplane struck trees. He made an uneventful landing, but during the post-flight inspection he noticed substantial damage to the leading edges of the wings and horizontal stabilizer. The pilot did not report any mechanical anomalies with the airplane. The winds reported at the airport about the time of the accident were calm.

Factual narrative

According to the pilot, the purpose of the flight was to practice takeoff and landing at night, and due to the obstructions below, the pilot flew the approaches at a “steep” angle. He had successfully completed about nine uneventful approaches and landings before the accident approach. During the accident approach the pilot noted some light turbulence and the airplane began to descend below the “normal” glide path. He added power and arrested the descent, but the airplane struck some trees. He noted that the airspeed or the pitch of the airplane did not change when the airplane struck trees. He made an uneventful landing, but during the post-flight inspection noticed substantial damage to the leading edges of the wings and horizontal stabilizer. The pilot did not report any mechanical anomalies with the airplane. The winds reported at the airport about the time of the accident were calm.

Aircraft

Registration
N319UA
Reported as
Costruzioni Aeronautiche Tecna P2004 Bravo
Category
Airplane
Serial number
126
Airframe hours
350
Engine
Rotax 912ULS, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Heart of Virginia Aviation, Inc.
Registered owner
Mid-Atlantic Air Ventures Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Special light-sport (Special)
Last inspection
100 hour · August 28, 2009 · 50 hours before
Departed
KOFP · Ashland, VA
Destination
KOFP · Ashland, VA
Airport
KOFP · Hanover County Municipal

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
51
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
January 12, 2008
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,328 total · 6 in this make and model · 1,187 as pilot in command · 9 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
50 °F, dew point 45 °F
Altimeter
30.12 inHg
Observed at
KOFP

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on January 4, 2010, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 650 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.