ERA10CA126

NTSB accident investigation · Maule M-4-220C · Westmoreland, TN · January 30, 2010

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
January 30, 2010, 13:50 local (19:50 UTC)
Place
Westmoreland, TN
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N40668Maule M-4-220C
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Collision during takeoff/land
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 28, 2010
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA Nashville FSDO
FAA report
20100130026759A
Case key
75323

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to maintain clearance from a snow drift.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Runway/land/takeoff/taxi surface: snow/slush/ice covered surfaceEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Response/compensationAll aircraft: 219 casesProbable cause
Attention/monitoring: monitoring environmentPersonnel issues › Psychological · PilotAll aircraft: 809 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

Upon arrival at his destination, the pilot entered right traffic to runway 19. The runway was covered with snow and snow drifts. He completed the before-landing checks and landed on the runway. During the landing rollout the left main landing gear collided with a snow drift. The airplane nosed over and came to rest inverted, resulting in structural damage to the left wing and vertical stabilizer. The pilot and one passenger exited the airplane unassisted and without injury. The pilot stated that there were no preimpact mechanical problems with the airplane.

Factual narrative

The pilot stated he departed Lafayette, Tennessee, flying visual flight rules to a private airstrip in Westmoreland, Tennessee. Upon arrival at Westmoreland, he entered right traffic to runway 19. The runway was covered with snow and snow drifts. He completed the before landing checks and landed on the runway. During landing roll out, he failed to maintain a visual look out and the left main landing gear collided with a snow drift. The airplane nosed over and came to rest inverted, resulting in structural damage to the left wing and vertical stabilizer. The pilot and one passenger exited the airplane unassisted and without injury. The pilot stated there were no mechanical problems with the airplane.

Aircraft

Registration
N40668
Reported as
Maule M-4-220C
Category
Airplane
Serial number
2175C
Airframe hours
1,888
Engine
Franklin 6A350C1R, 220 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Carl W. Rose
Registered owner
Rose Wfc Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 7, 2009 · 68 hours before
Departed
3M7 · Lafayette, TN
Destination
Westmoreland, TN
Airport
NONE · Private Strip, runway 19, 1,500 × 75 ft, grass/turf

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
55
Injuries
None
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
June 7, 2009
Seat
Left
Flight hours
10,634 total · 164 in this make and model · 10,226 as pilot in command · 41 in the last 90 days · 5 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
360° at 9 knots, gusting 16
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
2,000 ft overcast
Temperature
37 °F, dew point 46 °F
Altimeter
30.03 inHg
Observed at
BWG, 22 nm away

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on February 12, 2010, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 428 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.