ERA10CA185

NTSB accident investigation · Shaw Fisher FP 404 · Lillian, AL · March 22, 2010

Accident · Serious injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
March 22, 2010, 16:51 local (21:51 UTC)
Place
Lillian, AL
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N6587VShaw Fisher FP 404
Defining event
Initial climb: Loss of control in flight
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 22, 2010
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20100322030179A
Case key
75564

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot’s inadequate weather evaluation and failure to maintain directional control during takeoff in gusty wind conditions.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Wind: gustsEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on operationShaw Robert E FISHER FP 404 EXP: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,199 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The experimental, amateur-built airplane was equipped with a 48-horsepower engine. The pilot reported that he obtained weather information via television; however, he did not receive a weather briefing from a flight service station prior to the local flight. The pilot attempted to depart on runway 27; a 2,175-foot-long, 80-foot-wide, turf runway. During the takeoff roll, at a speed of approximately 50 mph, the wind pushed the airplane to the right and the pilot attempted to abort the takeoff. The wind then caused an increase in airspeed and the airplane became airborne. The airplane banked right and the pilot was unable to correct with left aileron and left rudder control input. The airplane subsequently impacted bushes and the fuselage separated. The recorded wind at a nearby airport, about the time of the accident, was from 280 degrees at 13 knots, gusting to 33 knots. The peak wind was recorded from 230 degrees at 33 knots. The pilot did not report any preimpact mechanical malfunctions with the airplane.

Factual narrative

The experimental, amateur-built airplane was equipped with a 48-horsepower engine. The pilot reported that he obtained weather information via television; however, he did not receive a weather briefing from a flight service station prior to the local flight. The pilot attempted to depart on runway 27; a 2,175-foot-long, 80-foot-wide, turf runway. During the takeoff roll, at a speed of approximately 50 mph, the wind pushed the airplane to the right and the pilot attempted to abort the takeoff. The wind then caused an increase in airspeed and the airplane became airborne. The airplane banked right and the pilot was unable to correct with left aileron and left rudder control input. The airplane subsequently impacted bushes and the fuselage separated. The recorded wind at a nearby airport, about the time of the accident, was from 280 degrees at 13 knots, gusting to 33 knots. The peak wind was recorded from 230 degrees at 33 knots. The pilot did not report any preimpact mechanical malfunctions with the airplane.

Aircraft

Registration
N6587V
Reported as
Shaw Fisher FP 404
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
71427
Airframe hours
153
Engine
Rotax 503, 48 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Terry Tirrell
Registered owner
Terry Tirrell
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · March 1, 2009 · 53 hours before
Departed
AL55 · Lillian, AL
Destination
AL55 · Lillian, AL
Airport
AL55 · Shields Airport, runway 27, 2,175 × 80 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
60
Injuries
Serious
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
November 2, 2007
Seat
Single
Flight hours
326 total · 15 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
280° at 13 knots, gusting 33
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
4,100 ft broken
Temperature
55 °F, dew point 37 °F
Altimeter
29.90 inHg
Observed at
PNS, 13 nm away

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on May 6, 2010, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 204 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.