ERA10CA334

NTSB accident investigation · Silvaire Luscombe 8A · Gordonsville, VA · June 26, 2010

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
June 26, 2010, 11:10 local (15:10 UTC)
Place
Gordonsville, VA
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N1516BSilvaire Luscombe 8A
Defining event
Landing-landing roll: Nose over/nose down
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 20, 2010
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA-FSDO
FAA report
20100626037009A
Case key
76443

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The student pilot’s failure to maintain directional control, and his excessive braking during the landing rollout.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Aircraft capability: braking capabilityAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Incorrect use/operationSilvaire LUSCOMBE 8A: 1 caseAll aircraft: 57 casesProbable cause
Performance/control parameters: directional controlAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedSilvaire LUSCOMBE 8A: 5 casesAll aircraft: 3,958 casesProbable cause
Action: incorrect action performancePersonnel issues › Action/decision · Student/instructed pilotSilvaire LUSCOMBE 8A: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,386 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

According to the student pilot, during the landing roll on runway 23, he overcompensated for a left crosswind and the tailwheel-equipped airplane departed the right side of the runway. The student pilot also stated that he applied brake pressure “too forcefully,” and the airplane nosed over, resulting in substantial damage to the fuselage, left wing, and tail section. The student pilot further reported that there were no pre-accident mechanical malfunctions or failures of the airplane. He also reported 82 hours of total flight experience, 25 of which were in make and model. The winds reported around the time of the accident, about 8 miles northeast of the accident site, were from 170 degrees at 4 knots.

Factual narrative

According to the student pilot, during the landing roll on runway 23, he overcompensated for a left crosswind and the tailwheel-equipped airplane departed the right side of the runway. The student pilot also stated that he applied brake pressure “too forcefully,” and the airplane nosed over, resulting in substantial damage to the fuselage, left wing, and tail section. The student pilot further reported that there were no pre-accident mechanical malfunctions or failures of the airplane. He also reported 82 hours of total flight experience, 25 of which were in make and model. The winds reported around the time of the accident, about 8 miles northeast of the accident site, were from 170 degrees at 4 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N1516B
Reported as
Silvaire Luscombe 8A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
6143
Airframe hours
5,470
Engine
Cont Motor A&C65 SERIES, 65 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · April 10, 2010
Departed
KGVE · Gordonsville, VA
Destination
KGVE · Gordonsville, VA
Flight plan
Unknown
Airport
KGVE · Gordonsville Municipal Airport, runway 23, 2,300 × 40 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Student pilot
Age
34
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Flight hours
82 total · 25 in this make and model · 8 as pilot in command · 17 in the last 90 days · 11 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
170° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
86 °F, dew point 75 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
KOMH, 8 nm away

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on September 19, 2010, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 3.8 MB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.