ERA10CA460

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 177B · Ocean City, MD · August 26, 2010

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
August 26, 2010, 12:30 local (16:30 UTC)
Place
Ocean City, MD
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N16023Cessna 177B
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Abnormal runway contact
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 20, 2010
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA Baltimore FSDO
FAA report
20100826042539A
Case key
77158

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's improper recovery from a bounced downwind landing.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parameters: landing flareAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Incorrect use/operationCessna 177B: 6 casesAll aircraft: 1,285 casesProbable cause
Action: incorrect action performancePersonnel issues › Action/decision · PilotCessna 177B: 5 casesAll aircraft: 1,386 casesProbable cause
Wind: tailwindEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Effect on operationCessna 177B: 3 casesAll aircraft: 594 cases

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The private pilot stated that he entered a left traffic pattern for runway 20 and completed all checklist items. He flared the airplane at 25 feet above the ground and the airplane touched down on the main landing gear and bounced back into the air. As the pilot applied aft pressure on the control yoke, the airplane touched down on the runway, and bounced back into the air. After applying full power, the airplane touched back down, bounced again, and the nose wheel tire blew. Examination of the airplane revealed that the firewall was bent and the fuselage skin was wrinkled. The pilot reported winds from 050 degrees at 9 knots.

Factual narrative

The private pilot stated that he entered a left traffic pattern for runway 20 and completed all checklist items. He flared the airplane at 25 feet above the ground. The airplane touched down on the main landing gear and bounced back into the air. He applied aft pressure on the control yoke; the airplane touched back down on the runway, and bounced back into the air. He applied full power; the airplane touched back down on the nose wheel, and bounced. The nose wheel tire blew, he applied aft pressure on the control yoke, and the airplane touched back down on the runway. The pilot applied back pressure on the control yoke, increased power, taxied to the ramp and shut the airplane down. Examination of the airplane revealed the that firewall was bent and the fuselage skin was wrinkled. The pilot reported winds from 050 degrees at 9 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N16023
Reported as
Cessna 177B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17702480
Airframe hours
2,686
Engine
Lycoming O-360 SER, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Steven Dale
Registered owner
Miller Steven W
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 2, 2010 · 46 hours before
Departed
OQN · West Chester, PA
Destination
OXB · Ocean City, MD
Airport
OXB · Ocean City Municipal Airport, runway 20, 3,201 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
57
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
September 22, 2008
Seat
Left
Flight hours
250 total · 73 in this make and model · 248 as pilot in command · 13 in the last 90 days · 6 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
50° at 9 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 57 °F
Altimeter
30.12 inHg
Observed at
OXB

Docket · 1

The files NTSB released with the investigation on September 19, 2010, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 532 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.